ARDMS ABDOMEN MOCK EXAM 2024| REAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS| SCORED A+
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Course
Ardms abdomen
Institution
Ardms Abdomen
ARDMS ABDOMEN MOCK EXAM 2024| REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS|
SCORED A+
Progression of which of the following abnormalities flattens the portal veins? -
ANSWER>> Biliary obstruction
The wall thickness in a normal fasting gallbladder should not exceed - ANSWER>> 3
mm...
ARDMS ABDOMEN MOCK EXAM 2024| REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS|
SCORED A+
Progression of which of the following abnormalities flattens the portal veins? -
ANSWER>> Biliary obstruction
The wall thickness in a normal fasting gallbladder should not exceed - ANSWER>> 3
mm
This color Doppler sonogram is most likely demonstrating which of the following
abnormalities? - ANSWER>> Pseudoaneurysm
This color Doppler image demonstrates turbulent swirling blood flow within a fluid
collection, classic sonographic findings of a common femoral artery pseudoaneurysm.
A patient presents with sudden onset of upper abdominal pain. Ultrasound
demonstrates prominence in the stomach rugae. These findings are most suspicious for
which of the following conditions? - ANSWER>> Gastritis
Prominence of the stomach rugae in a patient with upper abdominal pain is most
suspicious for gastritis. Hypervascular, thick gastric walls are sonographic findings
associated with gastric ulcers.
Which of the following is a complication of acute pancreatitis? - ANSWER>> Duodenal
obstruction
Complications of acute pancreatitis may include abscess formation, duodenal
obstruction, hemorrhage, phlegmon, and pseudocyst formation. Cholecystitis is a
possible etiology of acute pancreatitis.
A patient presents with a history of hematuria. The findings in this duplex image are
,most suspicious for which of the following pathologies? - ANSWER>> Carcinoma
A vascular echogenic mass is identified protruding from the posterior wall of the urinary
bladder. Bladder carcinoma commonly presents with a history of painless hematuria.
Based on the clinical history, the sonographic findings are suspicious for a malignant
mass.
A sagittal sonogram medial to the porta hepatis is demonstrating which of the following
abnormalities? - ANSWER>> Dilated common bile duct
,A hypoechoic mass identified by the calipers is obstructing the common bile duct
resulting in dilatation. The mass is most likely a malignancy in the head of the pancreas.
The pathology in this sonogram is most likely a/an - ANSWER>> Pseudocyst
A complex fluid collection is identified posterior to the tail of the pancreas. This is most
likely a pancreatic pseudocyst. Phlegmons and islet cell tumors appear as hypoechoic
masses on ultrasound. A pancreatic hemorrhage is a differential consideration but not
the most likely pathology.
Which of the following abnormalities is demonstrated in this transverse sonogram? -
ANSWER>> Stones in the duct of Wirsung
Multiple stones are located in main pancreatic duct (duct of Wirsung).
Which of the following is a clinical symptom of hypothyroidism? - ANSWER>> Muscle
cramps
Muscles cramping is a symptom of hypothyroidism. Other symptoms may include
weight gain, mental and physical lethargy, arthritis, skin dryness, feeling cold, slow
metabolic rate, and decreased heart rate. Symptoms commonly associated with
hyperthyroidism include weight loss, palpitations, nervousness, exophthalmos, constant
hunger, tremors, increased heart rate, and intolerance to heat.
A 20-year-old patient presents with a palpable left scrotal mass. The sonographic
findings are most suspicious for which of the following pathologies? - ANSWER>>
Malignant neoplasm
A malignant neoplasm is the most likely diagnosis in a young adult demonstrating a
hypoechoic intratesticular mass. The patient is afebrile excluding a testicular abscess
from the differential considerations.
A patient presents with a history of a palpable neck mass. Which of the following terms
, best describes the sonographic findings? - ANSWER>> Heterogeneous thyroid gland
The sonographer's technical report should describe the right thyroid lobe as
demonstrating an irregular and heterogeneous echo texture.
A patient presents with a history of cirrhosis. The arrows are identifying the -
ANSWER>> coronary ligament
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