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AIR METHODS CC Paramedic Exam Questions and Answers

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AIR METHODS CC Paramedic Exam Questions and Answers ABG - PH 7.35-7.45 mm HG ABG - PaCO2 range 35-45 mm HG ABG - PA02 80-100mm HG ABG - BE -2 - 3 MeQ/L CBC: Hemoglobin (Hgb) - what is the normal range? Normal Value: 14-17.5 G /DL CBC: Hemoglobin (Hgb) - what do high a...

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  • April 12, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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AIR METHODS CC Paramedic Exam Questions
and Answers
ABG - PH
7.35-7.45 mm HG


ABG - PaCO2 range
35-45 mm HG


ABG - PA02
80-100mm HG


ABG - BE
-2 - 3 MeQ/L


CBC: Hemoglobin (Hgb) - what is the normal range?
Normal Value: 14-17.5 G /DL


CBC: Hemoglobin (Hgb) - what do high and low values indicate?
High value = smoking?
Low value = anemia or blood loss?


CBC: Hematocrit - what is the normal range?
Normal value = 41-50%


CBC: Hematocrit - what do high and low values indicate?
High value = dehydrated?
Low value = anemia or blood loss?


CBC: WBC - what is the normal range?
Normal value = 4500-11000


CBC: WBC - what do high and low values indicate?
High value = infection, anemia, steroid use
Low value = viral infection or immunodeficiency


CBC: RBC - what is the normal range?
Normal value = 3.9-5.5 million mm3


CBC: RBC - what do high and low values indicate?
High value = polycythemia or high altitude
Low value = cancer or bone marrow suppression


Coags: PT - what does it measure & how long?
Coumadin anticoagulation

, 10-13 second


Coags: PT - what do high values indicate?
High values can indicate liver cirrohsis, vitamin K deficiency or DIC


Coags: INR
International normalized ratio. Normal INR = 1.0.


Coags: aPTT - what does it measure & how long?
Measures Heparin
25-40 second


OB: What are some physiological changes which occur in pregnancy?
-Blood volume increases 40%
-Plasma increases, showing false anemia on labs
-BP decreases in 2nd trimester, but returns to normal
-Cardiac output increases, up to 50%
-HR increases 10-15 bpm
-SBP increases
-Body becomes more insulin resistant
-Uterus enlarges 20x


OB: Physical assessment of pregnant patient
Palpate / Check vitals / Check FHT / Ask GP-PAL


OB: What is GP-PAL
Gravida, Para, Preterms, Abortion, Living children


OB: Tx for distressed fetus?
100% O2 via NRB on mother; place in LLR; give fluids for hypotension and perform external vaginal
exam


OB: Vaginal bleeding - caused by?
Ovarian cysts, spotting, fetal loss, ectopic pregnancy or uterine rupture


OB: Vaginal bleeding - TX?
O2/IV/Monitor
Manage blood loss
Blood products
Tx for shock
Monitor FHT


OB: Gestational hypertension - TX?
Treat with:
-Beta Blockers like Labetalol
-Arterial vasodilators like Hydrolozine
-Consider seizure prophylaxis like 4G Mag over 20 min

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