FISDAP airway, ventilation, and respiratory Exam 2024 Questions and Correct Answers

FISDAP airway, ventilation, and respiratory Exam 2024 Questions and Correct Answers What are the adult ventilation rates and adequate volumes? - Answer -12-20 breaths per minute, 120/80 BP, O2 Stat of greater than 95% What are the complications of hyperventilation? - Answer -Leads to carbon dioxide blow off, which causes vasoconstriction, and limits blood flow to the brain What is dyspnea? - Answer -difficulty breathing What is nocturnal dyspnea? - Answer -Difficulty breathing after sleep or while asleep Lung sounds usually heard usually during asthma, COPD, emphysema, and Chronic Bronchitis / high pitched - Answer -Wheezes Lung sounds caused by fluid in the alveoli / sounds like bubbles - Answer -Crackles Lung sound due to a obstruction / high pitched on inspiration - Answer -Stridor Lung sounds due to secretions in larger airways / Lower pitched - Answer -Rhonchi Condition of excessive fluid buildup in the lungs and/or other organs because of inadequate pumping of the heart - Answer -Congestive heart failure