ISTM 210 Exam 1 Questions With 100% Verified Answers 2024

ISTM 210 Exam 1 Questions With 100% Verified Answers 2024 Any task that a computer performs is called what? process What is often called a platform, a collection of computer programs that work together to manage hardware and software to ensure that they are working properly? operating system What computer is smaller than a mainframe and midrange and are so common that it is most commonly referred to simply as a " computer?" microcomputer What kind of computer is smaller in physical size than mainframe computers, (sometimes called minicomputers), but do many of the same things? midrange computer What is a massive, room-sized computer that process and store enormous amounts of bulk data and information? mainframe computer In a business computer, What is the tangible or physical aspect of a computer like circuit boards, chipsets, and keyboards? hardware What is a management process, technique, or method that is most effective at arriving at a desired outcome? best practice What is a way of thinking that involves analysis and evaluation and includes considering all possible outcomes in order to form a solid decision? critical thinking What is the knowledge that enables a person to understand something? comeptency What is the study, design, development, implementation, support, and management of computer- based information systems? information technology What allows the OS to communicate with peripheral hardware? device driver Computers that are not connected to any other computer are referred to as what? stand alone What is a program that reorganizes the hard disk? defragmentation What directs the read/write arm of the hard drive to where data exists and accesses it upon the user's request? FAT What are extremely fast and small amounts of memory used to quicken the implementation of computer programs by providing access to commonly used calculated values? registers What is a type of storage that allows stored data to be accessed in any (random) order without physical movement of the storage media? RAM What is small, very quick memory because it stores copies of information and data from the most regularly used parts of main memory? CPU cache When a computer can run more than one process at a time, it is referred to as what? multitasking An operating system is often referred to as a what? platform What is a collection of computer programs that administer the hardware and software of a computer so that they work properly? operating system What is the tangible or physical aspect of a computer including circuit boards, chipsets, memory devices, and keyboards hardware what are the pathways that transfer data and power