Certified Paraoptometric 200 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2024/2025 (GRADED)

An optometrist is licensed by which governing body? Correct Answer: State The person generally responsible for grinding or duplicating lenses is the ________. Correct Answer: Optician An instrument worn on the examiners head and used to view the back of the eye is call a/an _______. Correct Answer: Binocular indirect opthalmoscope Kerat (root word) Correct Answer: Cornea A test that does not require responses from the patient is called a/an __________ test. Correct Answer: Objective The retinoscope will indicate the patient's refractive error when _________. Correct Answer: All motion in every direction is stopped when the light is moved across the pupil. -itis Correct Answer: Inflamation Which lens has the same power in all areas of the lens and is used to treat mypoia and hyperopia? Correct Answer: Spherical -osis Correct Answer: Abnormal condition The ______ is a clear, cellophane-like tissue that lines the inside surface of the eyelids. Correct Answer: Palpebral Conjunctiva The _______ muscle has direct control over the focusing ability of the eye. Correct Answer: Ciliary What is the prescription strength of the lens called? Correct Answer: Lens power ______ is the term for the condition in which an image will focus on the back of the retina when accommodation is relaxed. These patients will not require any corrective prescription lenses. Correct Answer: Emmetropia The choroid consists primarily of blood vessels that nourish the ________. Correct Answer: Retina Commonly known as pink eye. Correct Answer: Conjunctivitis Term for when small blood vessels rupture between the sclera and conjunctiva. Correct Answer: Subconjuntival hemorrhage Certified Paraoptometric 200 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2024/2025 A doctor of medicine specializing in surgery is a/an ________. Correct Answer: Opthamologist The area of the retina responsible for seeing detail is the ______. Correct Answer: Macula What are additional curves on the lens that surrounds the optical zone called? Correct Answer: Peripheral curves Which test is used to measure the visual field? Correct Answer: Perimetry What type of ametropia occurs when an image is focused in front of the retina and is usually caused by the eye being too long? Correct Answer: Myopia -opia Correct Answer: Vision condition The instrument that is used for manual refracting is called a/an _______. Correct Answer: Phoropter The part of the eye examination that serves as a guide for the tests to be performed during the office visit is called a/an ________. Correct Answer: Case history -pathy Correct Answer: Disease The _____ is the area located inside the eye, behind the iris, and in front of the lens. Correct Answer: Posterior chamber What is the center area of the lens called that provides optical correction for the patient's vision? Correct Answer: Optical zone What condition is with accommodation relaxed and the image in the eye focused theoretically behind the eye resulting in blurry vision called? Correct Answer: Hyperopia When the pores in the eyelid become blocked and inflamed, commonly called a stye, is a/an ______. Correct Answer: Hordeolum An instrument that can obtain an estimate of the patient's prescription without the patient's response is called a/an _______. Correct Answer: Retinoscope A small lump on the eyelid is called a ______. Correct Answer: Chalazion Papill (root word) Correct Answer: Optic nerve head What is with accommodation relaxed and the image in the eye focused before the retina resulting in blurry distant vision called? Correct Answer: Myopia Chrom (root word) Correct Answer: Color Opthalmic medical personnel cannot do what? Correct Answer: Offer medical diagnosis The term that represents how well the two eyes work together is known as ______. Correct Answer: Binocular vision Ab- Correct Answer: Away An instrument that gives the examiner a magnified view of the structures of the eye - particularly the front structures of the eye - is called a/an ______. Correct Answer: Biomicroscope What is the condition called that is caused by advancing age which causes the central area of vision to break down? Correct Answer: Macular degeneration The ability of the eyes to focus on objects from distance to near is called ______. Correct Answer: Accommodation Ex- Correct Answer: Away from, out of The area of the macula where visual acuity is the sharpest and is used for daytime and color vision is called the _____. Correct Answer: Fovea centralis What is the measurement from edge to edge of the lens at the widest point called? Correct Answer: Overall diameter Ad- Correct Answer: to, toward A person who collects patient data, administers tests of the patients visual capabilities, and assists in office management would be best described as a/an ______. Correct Answer: Paraoptemetric What is the loss of ability to see clearly at near called? Correct Answer: Presbyopia Which instrument allows close examination of the lids and lashes? Correct Answer: Biomicroscope The area in space that is visible to the eye is called _______. Correct Answer: Visual field Blephar (root word) Correct Answer: Eyelid The letters that are often the most used to measure visual acuity are called _____ letters. Correct Answer: Snellen The cornea changes to an irregular cone shape. Correct Answer: Keratoconus Alternating esotropia is a condition in which _____. Correct Answer: The patient fixates with only one eye while the other eye turns in. The thick jelly-like substance that fills the eyeball behind the lens is called the ______. Correct Answer: Vitreous humor