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ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS, PROCTORED EXAM LATEST REVIEW 100% A+ GRADED

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Autonomy - client's right to make own personal decisions, even when those decisions might not be in the client's own best interest Beneficence - positive actions to help others Fidelity - agreement to keep promises Justice - fairness in care delivery and use of resources Nonmale...

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  • April 19, 2024
  • 54
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
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ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS,
PROCTORED EXAM LATEST REVIEW
100% A+ GRADED
ATI PN Fundamentals, proctored
exam review. 31 pages.
Autonomy - client's right to make own personal decisions, even when those decisions might not be in
the client's own best interest



Beneficence - positive actions to help others



Fidelity - agreement to keep promises



Justice - fairness in care delivery and use of resources



Nonmaleficence - avoidance of harm or injury



Paternalism - assumption that one person can assume responsibility for making the decisions of another
person



Advocacy - support of clients' health, safety, and personal rights



Responsibility - willingness to respect obligations and follow through on promises



Accountability - ability to answer for one's own actions



Confidentiality - protection of privacy without diminishing access to high-quality care



When is a problem an ethical dilemma? - When:

- A review of scientific data is not enough to solve it.

,ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS,
PROCTORED EXAM LATEST REVIEW
100% A+ GRADED
- It involves a conflict between two moral imperatives.

- The answer will have a profound effect on the situation and the client.

,ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS,
PROCTORED EXAM LATEST REVIEW
100% A+ GRADED

Ethical decision making - Process that requires striking a balance between science and morality



A nurse is caring for a client who decides not to have surgery despite significant blockages in his

coronary arteries. The nurse understands that this client's choice is an example of which of the following

ethical principles?

A. Fidelity

B. Autonomy

C. Justice

D. Nonmaleficence - B. Autonomy



In this situation, the client is exercising his right to make his own personal decision about

surgery, regardless of others' opinions of what is "best" for him. This is an example of autonomy.



A nurse offers pain medication to a client who is postoperative prior to ambulation. The nurse

understands that this aspect of care delivery is an example of which of the following ethical principles?

A. Fidelity

B. Autonomy

C. Justice

D. Beneficence - D. Beneficence



Beneficence is taking positive actions to help others. By administering pain medication

before the client attempts a potentially painful exercise like ambulation, the nurse is taking a

specific and positive action to help the client.



A nurse is instructing a group of nursing students about the responsibilities involved with organ

donation and procurement. When the nurse explains that all clients waiting for a kidney transplant have

, ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS,
PROCTORED EXAM LATEST REVIEW
100% A+ GRADED
to meet the same qualifications, the students should understand that this aspect of care delivery is an

example of which of the following ethical principles?

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