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Test Bank For Primary Care The Art and Science of Advanced Practice Nursing – an Interprofessional Approach Sixth Edition by Debera J. Dunphy, Lynne M.; Winland-Brown, Jill E.; Porter, Brian Oscar; Thomas||ISBN 978-1719644655||Complete Guide A+$24.99
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Test Bank For Primary Care The Art and Science of Advanced Practice Nursing – an Interprofessional Approach Sixth Edition by Debera J. Dunphy, Lynne M.; Winland-Brown, Jill E.; Porter, Brian Oscar; Thomas||ISBN 978-1719644655||Complete Guide A+
Test Bank For Primary Care The Art and Science of Advanced Practice Nursing – an Interprofessional Approach Sixth Edition by Debera J. Dunphy, Lynne M.; Winland-Brown, Jill E.; Porter, Brian Oscar; Thomas||ISBN 978-1719644655||Complete Guide A+
TEST BANKPRIMARY CARE ART AND SCIENCE OF ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING-AN INTERPROFESSIONAL APPROACH 6TH EDITION- DUNPHY
NURSEDOCS Chapter 1. Primary Care in the Twenty-First Century: A Circle of Caring
1.Anursehasconducted aliterature review inanefforttoidentify theeffectofhand
washing ontheincidence ofnosocomial (hospital-acquired) infections inacutecare
settings. Anarticlepresented findings atalevelofsignificance of<0.01.Thisindicates
that
A) Thecontrol groupandtheexperimental groupweremorethan99%similar.
B) Thefindings ofthestudyhavelessthan1%chance ofbeingattributable tochance.
C) Theeffectsoftheintervention werenearlyzero.
D) Theclinical significance ofthefindings waslessthan1:100.
Ans:B
Feedback: Thelevelofsignificance isthelevelatwhichtheresearcher believes thatthestudy
resultsmostlikelyrepresent anochance event.Alevelofsignificance of<0.01indicates that
thereislessthan1%probability thattheresultisduetochance.
2. Anursehasexpressed skepticism toacolleague aboutthevalueofnursing research,
claiming thatnursing research haslittlerelevance topractice. Howcanthenursescolleague best
defend theimportance ofnursing research?
A) Theexistence ofnursing research meansthatnursesarenowabletoaccessfederal grant
money, something thatdidntusetobethecase.NURSEDOCS B)Nursingresearchhasallowedthedevelopmentofmastersanddoctoralprogramsandhas
greatlyincreasedthecredibilityoftheprofession.
C)Thegrowthofnursingresearchhascausednursingtobeviewedasatrueprofession,
ratherthansimplyasatradeoraskill.
D)Theapplicationofnursingresearchhasthepotentialtoimprovenursingpracticeand
patientoutcomes.
Ans:D
Feedback:Thegreatestvalueofnursingresearchliesinthepotentialtoimprovepracticeand,
ultimately,toimprovepatientoutcomes.Thissupersedesthecontributionsofnursingresearchto
educationprograms,grantfunding,orthepublicviewoftheprofession.
3.Anursehasreadaqualitativeresearchstudyinordertounderstandthelivedexperience
ofparentswhohaveaneonatalloss.Whichofthefollowingquestionsshouldthenurseprioritize
whenappraisingtheresultsofthisstudy?
A)Howwelldidtheauthorscapturethepersonalexperiencesoftheseparents?NURSEDOCS B)Howwelldidtheauthorscontrolforconfoundingvariablesthatmayhaveaffectedthe
findings?
C)Didtheauthorsusestatisticalmeasuresthatwereappropriatetothephenomenonin
question?
D)Weretheinstrumentsthattheresearchersusedstatisticallyvalidandreliable?
Ans:A
Feedback:Qualitativestudiesarejudgedonthebasisofhowwelltheycaptureandconveythe
subjectiveexperiencesofindividuals.Statisticalmeasuresandvariablesarenotdimensionsofa
qualitativemethodology.
4.Tracyisanursewithabaccalaureatedegreewhoworksinthelaboranddeliveryunitofa
busyurbanhospital.Shehasnoticedthatmanynewmothersabandonbreast-feedingtheirbabies
whentheyexperienceearlychallengesandwonderswhatcouldbedonetoencouragemore
womentocontinuebreast-feeding.WhatroleisTracymostlikelytoplayinaresearchproject
thattestsaninterventionaimedatpromotingbreast-feeding?
A)Applyingforgrantfundingfortheresearchproject
B)Posingtheclinicalproblemtooneormorenursingresearchers
C)Planningthemethodologyoftheresearchproject
D)CarryingouttheinterventionandsubmittingtheresultsforpublicationAns:B
Feedback:Amajorroleforstaffnursesistoidentifyquestionsorproblemsforresearch.Grant
applications,methodologicalplanning,andpublicationsubmissionarenormallycarriedoutby
nurseswhohaveadvanceddegreesinnursing.
5.Apatientsignedtheinformedconsentformforadrugtrialthatwasexplainedtopatient
byaresearchassistant.Later,thepatientadmittedtohisnursethathedidnotunderstandthe
researchassistantsexplanationorhisownroleinthestudy.HowshouldthispatientsnurseNURSEDOCS
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