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Methods-Time Measurement Questions and Answers 100% Solved
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Methods-Time Measurement
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Methods-Time MeasurementFrederick Winslow Taylor: who he be, what did he do? - answerFather of Scientific Management, developed methods to cut costs and increase labor productivity.
Taylorism - answerEliminate idle time.
Eliminate duplication of effort.
Streamline flow of work.
Rearrange task sequences.
Make jobs more short to be repititive.
Reduce skill requirements of job.
Motion Study: Frank/Lillian Gilbreth - answerStudy body motions to develop most efficient work method:
Eliminate unnecessary motions.
Simplify necessary motions.
Speed up motions.
Use the most favorable motion sequence.
Therbligs - answer18 kinds of basic motion that are used by workers.
PDTS: Predetermined Time Standards (What is the unit and how much is it worth?) - answerTherbligs time measurement. Stated in terms of TMU = 0.036 Seconds.
Methods-Time Measurement (4 steps, assumptions) - answer1) Break tasks into essential elements.
2) Design optimal sequence.
3) Assign predetermined times to elements.
4) Adjust of learning/rest.
Assumption: independent, sequential operations
How to calculate move TMU? - answermove TMU = (table value) x (weight factor) + constant TMU
What is Time Study? What does it determine? What do you need to know for iit? - answerIt measures the time it takes to complete components of an activity. It is used to redesign processes and determines standard times for a job.
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