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HEALTH ASSESSMENT LATEST UPDATE 2023/2024 VERIDIED Q&A

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HEALTH ASSESSMENT LATEST UPDATE 2023/2024 VERIDIED Q&A objective data what the health professional observes by inspecting, palpating, percussing, and auscultating during the physical examination Define "Assessment" in the nursing process The deliberate and systematic collection of data t...

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  • May 20, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
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HEALTH ASSESSMENT LATEST UPDATE
2023/2024 VERIDIED Q&A
objective data
what the health professional observes by inspecting, palpating, percussing, and auscultating during
the physical examination



Define "Assessment" in the nursing process
The deliberate and systematic collection of data to determine a patient's current and past health
status, functional status and past and present coping patterns



What is assessment?
systematic gathering of relevant and important patient data and analysis of data



Purpose of Assessment
To establish a database about the patient's perceived needs, health problems, and responses to these
problems

Continual



How to assess
Collect data
Cluster cues, inferences, identify patterns and problem areas
Critically anticipate



subjective data
Information perceived only by the affected person; these data cannot be perceived or verified by
another person.



Types of Assessment
Focused
Complete



focused assessment
assessment conducted to assess a specific problem; focuses on pertinent history and body regions



complete assessment
review and physical examination of all body systems

,What determines the type of assessment?
Reason for exam
Clients condition
Amount of time



primary source
Directly from patient



secondary source of data
Information gathered from other sources

Family, emr...



assessment techniques
IPPA
Inspection
Palpation
Percussion
Auscultation



inspection
general observation of the patient as a whole

Direct and indirect

Visual and smell



Palpation
to examine by touch



percussion
tapping on a surface to determine the difference in the density of the underlying structure



ascultation
listening to sounds of the body, such as heart, blood vessels, lungs, abdomen, etc...



Ten Traps of Interviewing
1. Providing false assurance or reassurance
2. Giving unwanted advice
3. Using authority
4. Using avoidance language

, 5. Engaging in distancing
6. Using professional jargon
7. Using leading or biased questions
8. Talking too much
9. Interrupting
10. Using "why" questions



Two types of questions
open-ended and close-ended



how you communicate
-Genuineness
-Respect
-Empathy



Purpose of health history
to collect subjective data
Identify patient strengths
Identify actual and potential health problems



Components of Health History
Biographic data
source of history,
reason for seeking care
present health or history of present illness
past history
family history
review of systems
functional assessment or activities of daily living



How is BMI calculated?
weight in kg/height in meters squared



What is included in cultural assessment
Attitudes, beliefs, self definitions, norms, roles and values



cultural competence
having an awareness and acceptance of cultures and the ability to interact effectively with people of
diverse cultures



implicit bias

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