Exam (elaborations)
Capstone Med Surg Assessment 1 all answers correct ; latest update 2025
- Course
- Institution
Capstone Med Surg Assessment 1 all answers correct ; latest update 2025
[Show more]
Content preview
Capstone Med Surg Assessment 1Question 1
A 68-year-old male patient with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(COPD) presents with increased shortness of breath and productive cough. Which of
the following interventions is the priority?
A. Increase fluid intake to 3 liters per day.
B. Administer a high-flow oxygen at 100%.
C. Teach the patient pursed-lip breathing techniques.
D. Encourage the patient to ambulate to improve lung function.
Answer: C. Teach the patient pursed-lip breathing techniques.
,Question 2
A patient is admitted with acute pancreatitis. Which laboratory result would the nurse
expect to be elevated?
A. Serum potassium
B. Serum amylase
C. Serum calcium
D. Serum magnesium
Answer: B. Serum amylase
Question 3
A patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus presents with confusion and diaphoresis. What
is the most appropriate initial action by the nurse?
A. Administer insulin as ordered.
B. Give 15 grams of a fast-acting carbohydrate.
C. Check the patient's urine for ketones.
D. Call the healthcare provider immediately.
Answer: B. Give 15 grams of a fast-acting carbohydrate.
Question 4
A nurse is assessing a patient with heart failure who reports shortness of breath.
Which assessment finding indicates that the patient is experiencing left-sided heart
failure?
A. Peripheral edema
B. Jugular vein distention
C. Crackles in the lung bases
D. Hepatomegaly
Answer: C. Crackles in the lung bases
,Question 5
A patient recovering from a stroke has difficulty swallowing. Which intervention is
most appropriate to prevent aspiration?
A. Offer thin liquids.
B. Position the patient in a supine position.
C. Provide large meals to reduce the number of times the patient has to swallow.
D. Teach the patient to tuck the chin while swallowing.
Answer: D. Teach the patient to tuck the chin while swallowing.
Question 6
A 55-year-old patient with peptic ulcer disease is admitted with severe abdominal
pain and a rigid, board-like abdomen. Which of the following is the priority action?
A. Administer pain medication.
B. Insert a nasogastric (NG) tube.
C. Prepare the patient for surgery.
D. Notify the healthcare provider.
Answer: D. Notify the healthcare provider.
Question 7
Which of the following nursing interventions is most important for a patient with
chronic kidney disease?
A. Monitor daily weight.
B. Encourage a high-protein diet.
C. Restrict fluid intake to 3 liters per day.
D. Administer nephrotoxic medications as prescribed.
Answer: A. Monitor daily weight.
Question 8
, A patient with a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is receiving anticoagulant therapy.
Which of the following findings would indicate a potential complication of this
therapy?
A. Hematuria
B. Increased blood pressure
C. Decreased heart rate
D. Hyperactive bowel sounds
Answer: A. Hematuria
Question 9
A nurse is caring for a patient with cirrhosis who has developed ascites. Which
intervention will help manage the patient's ascites?
A. Encourage a high-sodium diet.
B. Administer diuretics as prescribed.
C. Restrict fluid intake to 1 liter per day.
D. Increase protein intake.
Answer: B. Administer diuretics as prescribed.
Question 10
A patient is admitted with pneumonia. Which of the following findings would
indicate a need for immediate intervention?
A. Respiratory rate of 26 breaths per minute
B. Oxygen saturation of 88% on room air
C. Productive cough with yellow sputum
D. Fever of 101°F (38.3°C)
Answer: B. Oxygen saturation of 88% on room air
Question 11
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Alvon. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
64670 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 15 years now
Recently viewed by you
Exam (elaborations) ·
Interpersonal Communications Chapters 4-8 Questions with Complete Solutions
Exam (elaborations) ·
Endocrine Nclex review and 2 others Questions With Complete Solutions
Exam (elaborations) ·
NH DRIVERS ED "TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE" ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%
Summary ·
Samenvatting Strategic Management 2024 - Prof. Bruno Cassiman (KU Leuven)
Exam (elaborations) ·
Lutz's Nutrition and Diet Therapy 7thEdition Erin E. Mazur (Test Bank) ++A
Other ·
Google Digital Atelier - Basisprincipes van online marketing ANTWOORDEN
Exam (elaborations) ·
SPHR Certification Pt.1 2021 |135 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
Exam (elaborations) ·
NUR 425 Final Exam Questions And Answers Latest Updated 2024 (GRADED A+)
