HDFS 2433 Midterm EXAM 175 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|PN FUNDAMENTALS ATI PROCTORED EXAM 2024|AGRADE
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HDFS 2433
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HDFS 2433
HDFS 2433 Midterm EXAM 175
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES|PN FUNDAMENTALS
ATI PROCTORED EXAM 2024|AGRADE
Behavior - ANSWER- Learning theories emphasize this one element above all of
the others
Pavlov - ANSWER- slobbering dog; classical conditioning
Did experiments with the d...
HDFS 2433 Midterm EXAM 175 QUESTIONS AND CORREC T ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|PN FUNDAMENTALS ATI PROCTORED EXAM 2024|AGRADE Behavior - ANSWER - Learning theories emphasize this one elemen t above all of the others Pavlov - ANSWER - slobbering dog; classical conditioning Did experiments with the drooling dogs and developed the learning theory Freud - ANSWER - View of individual influenced by Freud Skinner - ANSWER - pigeons; operant conditioning (punishment/reward for behavior) - skinner box - trained rats to do tasks then would be given reward (operant conditioning) Watson - ANSWER - Little Albert; behaviorism Bandura - ANSWER - Social Learning Theo ry; people can learn without a reward. Emphasized observational learning Social Learning Theory - ANSWER - Individual Characteristics Behavior Environmental Characteristics ---we seek to make our lives orderly and stable: Stability, Order, Meaning indivi dual characteristics - ANSWER - make you who you are; make you unique in the way you act environmental characteristics - ANSWER - depend on where you live and the background influences that dictate certain things about our lives culturally, relationally, an d socially Assumptions - ANSWER - things that we all need to understand to be on the same page Social Interaction - ANSWER - learning by doing and seeing others do something Learn about: -Relationships -Right and wrong -Work -Social norms Observational Le arning - ANSWER - watching other peoples behavior and their reactions and learning from that Bandura's Bobo doll - ANSWER - children learn violent behavior by watching it (Alcoholic Families) Acquisition v. Performance - ANSWER - learning occurs without an immediate change in behavior -Context or environment determines what is learned Cognitive Processes - ANSWER - awareness, attention, rehearsal, expectations, reinforcement, punishment self-regulation - ANSWER - ability to control one's actions or behavior; marshmallow test Allows for: --Application of socially -acceptable learning --Suppression of unacceptable learning Bowlby - ANSWER - attachment theory; studied children raised in orphanages, monkey study (carpet surrogate and wire surrogate) --- 2 things infants need(BOWLBY) - ANSWER - secure base and safe haven Ainsworth - ANSWER - attachment system functions across the lifespan; strange situation 3 stages which a child is separated - ANSWER - 1. Protest 2. Despair 3. Detachment Protest - ANSWER - persistent attempts to re -establish contact despair - ANSWER - prolonged inactivity/helplessness detachment - ANSWER - withdrawal from/cooless toward parent/partner Attachment Styles - ANSWER - Secure Avoidant Resistant, or Anxious secure - ANSWER - result of sensitive caregiving
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