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Test Bank For Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 7th Edition by Eisenberg, All Chapters 1 - 12, Complete Newest Version $15.99   Add to cart
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Test Bank For Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 7th Edition by Eisenberg, All Chapters 1 - 12, Complete Newest Version
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Test Bank For Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 7th Edition by Eisenberg, All Chapters 1 - 12, Complete Newest Version Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology 7th Edition Test Bank pdf Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology 7th Edition Test Bank chapters questions and answers download stuvia Compreh...

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  • May 29, 2024
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Eisenberg: Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 5th Edition


Chapter 1: Introduction to Pathology



Test Bank



MULTIPLE CHOICE



1. A disease process caused by physicians or their treatment is this type of process.

a. Idiopathic

b. Iatrogenic

c. Neoplasia

d. Community acquired



ANS: B

The disease process caused by physicians and their treatment is iatrogenic.



REF: p. 3



2. Basic reactions of the body to some form of injury is a:

a. Disease process

b. Pathology

c. Study of diseases

d. Idiopathic process



ANS: A

A disease is the pattern of the body’s response to some form of injury.



REF: p. 1



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,3. What term is used to denote a disease in which the underlying cause is unknown?

a. Idiopathic

b. Antietiologic

c. Iatrogenic

d. Nosocomial



ANS: A

Idiopathic diseases are those with an unknown, or as of yet unidentified, cause.



REF: p. 3



4. Alterations of cell growth, specifically an abnormal proliferation of cells is called:

a. Hyperplasia

b. Dysplasia

c. Neoplasia

d. Aplasia



ANS: C

Alterations in cell growth lead to the development of neoplasms (tumors).



REF: p. 7



5. The initial response of body tissues to local injury is:

a. Infection

b. Ischemia

c. Edema

d. Inflammation



ANS: D

Inflammation is the initial response of body tissues to local injury.

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, REF: p. 3



6. Heat and redness associated with inflammation is produced by:

a. Hyperemia

b. Scar tissue

c. Hyperplasia

d. Infarction



ANS: A

This hyperemia produces the heat and redness associated with inflammation.



REF: p. 3



7. In an injury, the destroyed tissue is replaced with:

a. Granulomatous inflammation

b. Granulation tissue

c. Phagocytes

d. Pyogens



ANS: B

A fibrous scar replaces the area of destroyed tissue with granulation tissue. Granulation tissue refers
to a combination of young, developing capillaries and actively proliferating fibroblasts, which
produce connective tissue fibers (collagen) that replace the dead tissue.



REF: p. 4



8. Of the five clinical signs of acute inflammation, the medical term for swelling is:

a. Edema

b. Tumor

c. Calor

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, d. Dolor



ANS: B

The five clinical signs of acute inflammation are rubor (redness), calor (heat), tumor (swelling), dolor
(pain), and loss of function.



REF: p. 4



9. Some bacterial organisms that produce these substances that cause damage to the tissue and incite
the inflammatory process are known as:

a. Toxoids

b. Pyogens

c. Toxins

d. Abscesses



ANS: C

Some bacterial organisms (such as staphylococci and streptococci) produce toxins that damage the
tissues and incite an inflammatory response.



REF: p. 4



10. Chronic inflammation in a localized area, which often has a centralized necrosis is called:

a. An exudates

b. A granuloma

c. An abscess

d. Hyperplasia



ANS: B

A granuloma is a localized area of chronic inflammation, often with central necrosis.



REF: p. 4

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