NSG 310 (EXAM 1) Questions And Answers Graded A+

· Leininger contributed to _________? - Answer-transcultural nursing AACN - Answer-American Association of Colleges if Nursing Historically nursing has been a predominantly female work environment why? - Answer-Extending homemaker role How will the nurse use nursing theory and the nursing process in practice? - Answer-Theory will help direct how a nurse uses the nursing process ICN - Answer-International Council of Nurses ICN def of nursing: - Answer-nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well in all settings. ICN key nursing roles - Answer-Advocacy, promoting a safe environment, participating in shaping health policy and in patient and health systems management, and education. Leininger - Answer-Transcultural Care Theory: Comparative and analysis of different cultures and subcultures. nurses should assist and support people to maintain their health. presence of culture and provide care. applying evidence based nursing with culture LPN/LVN scope of practice. - Answer--Assist RN with routine tasks -Assist the RN with collecting data and monitoring client findings-RN's patient teaching, but not perform independent patient education or assessments -perform same tasks as UAP - delegate tasks TO uap can administer standard oral meds, administer NG tube feeding, change wound dressings, insert urinary fathers etc Newman - Answer-Wholistic theory: holistic focus on the entire patient. Mind-body-spirit. Nightingale Theory - Answer-Environmental theory: The relationship environment has with health. correlated cholera/dysentery to infections promoted clean environments, manipulated environments for healing, hand hygiene. Orem - Answer-Self Care Deficit Theory: let patient attempt to do basic human functions. illness can cause individuals to be unable to maintain self care, in that case nurse helps with patient self care Peplau - Answer-Interpersonal relations theory: goal setting. resolution made to have patient move on. relationship is then eliminated Peplau's interpersonal relationship Model - Answer-this model describes how the nurse-client relationship can facilitate the identification and accomplishment of therapeutic goals to enhance client and family well-being. Random nursing organization abbreviations - Answer-NCSBN- National Council of State boards of NursingNPA- nursing practice act. ****sets forth the requirements for licensure and de nes the scope of nursing practice***** RN scope of practice (from patients -Initiate, administer, and titrate both routine and complex medications -Perform education with patients about the plan of care -Admit, discharge and refer patients to other providers -Delegate appropriate tasks to both LVN's and UAP's Rogers - Answer-Science of unitary beings: Nursing is both a science and art; the uniqueness of nursing, like that of any other science, lies in the phenomenon central to its focus. holistic approaches, a patient's interaction with environment takes a toll on them. Life process aka death is inevitable. the role of a nurse is to serve people. Roy - Answer-Bio psychosocial adaptive theory: How patients adapt to change. Help patients adapt biologically and socially. Focuses on major processes, and the patient as a whole. UAP - Answer-Can assist with ADLs, Vitals, I/O,CANNOT Perform assessments, Delegate tasks, or Perform patient education Watson - Answer-Caring science theory: Transpersonal teaching and caring. creating healing environments @ every level. google carita's processes Watson contributed to the nursing profession with the concept of _________? - Answer-transpersonal caring Wellness - Answer-is a dimension of health, evidenced in satisfaction with a person's quality of life and sense of wellbeing What are Benner's levels of proficiency? - Answer-Stage 1: Novice Stage 2: Advanced Beginnger Stage 3: Competent Stage 4: Proficient Stage 5: The Expert