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CIDESCO Practice Questions V2.

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CIDESCO Practice Questions V2.

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  • June 15, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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CIDESCO Practice Questions V2

Which statements are correct?
1. Every living organism needs some non-biological substances for its existence.
2. All non-biological substances are found as minerals in the earth. - ANS-1 and 2 are
incorrect

Characteristics of life include? - ANS-Growth and Metabolism

Examples of organic biological substances are? - ANS-Carbohydrates and Fats

Examples of minerals substances are? - ANS-Paraffins and Petroleum

Matter is everything that? - ANS-Occupies space and has weight

Condensation is the change of matter from? - ANS-A gas to a liquid

Vaporization is the change of matter from? - ANS-A liquid to a gas

Melting is the change of matter from? - ANS-A solid to a liquid

Sublimation is the change of matter from? - ANS-A solid to a gas

Condensation is? - ANS-The change of a vapour to a liquid

An example of a single-celled cellular organism is? - ANS-A bacterium

Which are correct?
1. A micro-organism is the smallest part of the human body.
2. All micro-organisms need nutrients for their existence - ANS-1 is incorrect, 2 is
correct

Science deals mainly with? - ANS-Physics and chemistry

The study of the functions of living organisms is? - ANS-Physiology

Which are correct?
1. Anatomy is a very important science in the field of biology.

,2. Anatomy is the science which deals with the functions of the human body. - ANS-1. is
correct
2. is incorrect

Which are correct?
1. Physiology is very important science in the field of biology.
2. Physiology is the science which deals with the functions of the body - ANS-1 and 2
are correct

Which one of the following belongs to the science of chemistry? - ANS-The alteration of
the structure of molecules

Which are correct?
1. Chemical reactions only take place outside and not inside a living organism.
2. The structure of molecules change during chemical reactions. - ANS-1. is incorrect
2. is correct

The field of physics includes? - ANS-heat and electricity

An anion is a? - ANS-Negatively charged atom

A cation is a? - ANS-Positively charged sodium atom (Na+)

An electrolyte is a? - ANS-salt-solution

An acid is an electrolyte because? - ANS-it can conduct an electric current

pH can be decreased by? - ANS-increasing hydrogen-ions

pH is? - ANS-the number of free h-ions in a solution

If the pH of a solution is between 5 and 7, the solution is a? - ANS-Weak Acid

If the pH of a solution is between 7 and 9, the solution is a? - ANS-Weak Alkali

The pH of distilled water is? - ANS-7

Lemon juice, with a pH reading of about 2, is considered to be? - ANS-Acidic

Substances having a pH value above 9.5 are considered to be? - ANS-Alkaline

,The pH of the skin's acid mantle is? - ANS-5.5

A characteristic of a weak acid is that it? - ANS-Supports the natural pH of the skin

A characteristic of organic acids is that? - ANS-They contain the element carbon (C)

An organic acid contains the chemical group? - ANS-C00H

An anode is a? - ANS-Positively charged electrode

A cathode is a? - ANS-Negatively charged electrode

Examples of electrodes which are used in beauty therapy are? - ANS-The needles used
for galvanic electrolysis

In physics, radiation means? - ANS-The electro-magnetic waves in space

In physics, frequency means? - ANS-The number of times per second an
electro-magnetic-wave can change direction

Hertz, is a unit of? - ANS-Frequency

In the visible spectrum the colours in the correct order are? - ANS-Green, blue, indigo,
and violet

Invisible rays which can be used in beauty therapy are? - ANS-Infra-red and ultra-violet
rays

Infra-red radiations? - ANS-Invisible and can be felt

Infra-red rays can be used in beauty therapy for? - ANS-Warming

The effect of infra-red rays on the skin is to? - ANS-Warm the deeper layers of the skin

An indication for a treatment with infra-red rays is? - ANS-Poor blood circulation in the
skin

A contra-indication to treatment with infra-red radiation is? - ANS-Skin showing
telangectasia on the cheek area

, Infra-red radiation is used to? - ANS-Warm the tissues before massage

Ultra-violet radiation can be useful in beauty therapy because of the? - ANS-Chemical
effects on the skin

Which of the following radiation has the most anti-bacterial effect? - ANS-UVC

Ultra-violet radiation is absorbed? - ANS-Mainly in the epidermis and muscles

Skin cancer is most likely caused by? - ANS-Ultra-violet

Which electric currents can be used in electrotherapy? - ANS-High frequency currents
of high voltage

Which electric currents can be used in electrotherapy? - ANS-Faradic and galvanic
currents both of high voltage

Examples of solid conductors are? - ANS-Metals

Examples of liquid conductors are? - ANS-Fluids in which ions are present

An example of an insulator is? - ANS-Rubber

The strength of an electric current is measured by its? - ANS-Amperage

The pressure of an electric current is measured by its?
A- voltage
B- amperage
C-wattage
D- frequency - ANS-Voltage

The power of an electrical appliance is measured by its? - ANS-Wattage

In an electrical circuit, if the voltage is doubled and the resistance halved, the intensity
of the current is? - ANS-Increased four times

The unit of electrical resistance is? - ANS-Ohm

The unit of electrical power is? - ANS-Watt

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