The gait cycle refers to the sequence of movements that occur from the moment one foot contacts the ground to the moment that same foot contacts the ground again. It consists of two main phases: stance phase (when the foot is in contact with the ground) and swing phase (when the foot is in the air)...
Cait
Dl-Human Ioonohen on gait may be desibed ar Janslalnl ptoq
as a oheleprDduced by coordinated, otatny mnl
ementr of bady segmenks
el- A qait ycle spans tuo successNE CKOnti of same lumb.
JLially inhal cemtat of leer ealkemityi Apporting aurlaes.
Punng one qait oyele ach anikznitypasno thumugh 2 mayonphaet
•4 sancE phase when semepaut ef yoet icn cenlat i floet
wbsch makes up aberut 6o ef gat cyde
•4 ADing phase mken footit ngt in cemtat e leor. which make the
mainung a0/.
* Euents in Sance Phase
2) Thilalcmtact elor& to xdinatant the foet ol leadåg_ eakemihy ibe
qouad. n nomal git te hel e WALally poia aj Lenlac& oueat
Lthe
eleed oes heel contact oo hel atibe
2)foet lat in nomol gast qlle cLL
Lntal cemlact at app 1 gat
ucle It i prat nctant duiog shane phaue r
chen foel Plat omgrpand
) Hel all s the poJnt at which heel oxeleence oxh.emity lealea qound
4) goe el! is snatnt at which oe s te foat eaeA the
giund
kubphase Alane phate
1) dhe Joadng reapente waght aeptane phac begna
o i intial cntact
) Midgtane phase begune aeund time ffoot fat k cenlralataal
Prch- o phare CIemLnal atane a pe- aung) beguas ct heel-efl at abetl
phae (lnalial suung çr mec lne
sleat phae)bequie the
deaves the gound k_Lonhnues untl muduung espt at cahich the
, PAGE No.
DATE
u drecll unda bocly.
Lsiungina tztemiy
pauer dizedly beneath
2) Mdong_ oucury app. ahen hemil diuetly_beneath the body
shd of aceleratën t héqiein beginning f deelerat
learane a the toe
a)ote Ing LJeronunal twing 03 decelerat phae) CUAS aler midt
chen ambis decelaxatiag in prspaal fox iahal tentacl
#Cait erminnlsqy
Tme &Qistance JoM8 - Ae Gpatiotemporal chorachentha ala
*Jemporal Varohles
)tane time is ampunt af time that elapses clurag the lane phaa
e eme salhomuh, in
gait ycle
kingle aupport hime ú ameunt e tme elapser aluting pemduhen
lonly lemity_ is
aupporting aulae in gait cyce shis tine
3)auble sIþot tme i ameunt e hme spend both leet en te
qreund duxing me gat yele.
A)lstep ouxatien eex4 to amunt of tume speat duzing a
6) Codence angle sep
is nD.
fatept abea by pezgen pes unit ine Eq 110 le
per minue A hoter step length utll te cadence at any gten Welbai
6)
walkng wekncihy u s xate n lineAL orpard moten a! the bod (mls)
*9istant Variables
&tide Jength is hnear dslance h
b/t 22 suceEÅue
sucessve eVAat
eNeats that e
aomplshed hy same leues ealtemity dunng Qat
gad. the Luaear diane
Aeem pta usitial entact n tte pts next ialial centact ol
4ude ndude L atep
same ati t
atep & It atep
2)l sude
duwaten D
relet amoat sf time it tabes o actompluthene
side = b qait yle Nomal e.
3)|tep ength near dislance
bll2cuaeesiue
ergiue ptof contact o epp
ieaiemites Arem intal centat o ane
enteemity binial em
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