C180 PSYC 1010 Intro to Psychology Objective Assessment Review Q & S 2024 1. Multiple Choice: Which neurotransmitter is primarily involved in the regulation of mood and anxiety disorders? a) Dopamine b) Serotonin c) Acetylcholine d) GABA Answer : b) Serotonin Rationale: Serotonin is known to play a key role in the modulation of mood and anxiety disorders, which is particularly relevant for nursing students who may encounter these conditions in their practice. 2. True/False: The James -Lange theory of emotion states that emotional experiences result from the perception of bodily reactions. Answer : True Rationale: The James -Lange theory posits that emotions occur as a result of physiological reactions to events, an important concept for understanding pati ent responses in a clinical setting. 3. Fill -in-the-Blank: The ________ is the part of the brain responsible for regulating many autonomic endocrine functions, including stress responses. Answer : Hypothalamus Rationale: The hypothalamus plays a cruc ial role in the endocrine system's response to stress, which is essential knowledge for nursing students managing patients with acute or chronic stress. 4. Multiple Choice: Which stage of sleep is associated with the processing of emotional experiences an d memory consolidation? a) REM sleep b) Stage 1 NREM sleep c) Stage 2 NREM sleep d) Slow -wave sleep Answer : a) REM sleep Rationale: REM sleep is crucial for the processing of emotional information and memory consolidation, topics that are significant in the context of patient care and mental health. 5. True/False: The biopsychosocial model suggests that psychological disorders are influenced only by biological factors. Answer : False Rationale: The biopsychosocial model emphasizes that psychological disorders are the result of a complex interplay between biological, psychological, and social factors, a concept that is fundamental for holistic patient care. 6. Fill -in-the-Blank: The term "________" refers to the diminished ability to experience pleasure, commonly associated with depression.
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