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ATI Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Latest solution with verified quiz
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ATI Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Latestsolution with verified quiz
Signs/Symptoms of Hypothyroidism - ANSWER-Intolerance to cold, constipation,
weight gain, thick-brittle fingernails, bradycardia, hypotension
Nursing care for hypothyroidism - ANSWER-Monitor for low BP, bradycardia,
edema and monitor weight.
A task an AP can do - ANSWER-Specimen collection
A task an AP can do - ANSWER-Obtain clean urine specimen samples
What is something you would report if a patient has hypothyrodism -
ANSWER-Chest pain
Drug of choice for hypothyroidism - ANSWER-levothyroxine
Levothyroxine can increase the effects of? - ANSWER-Warfarin
What is the antidote for warfarin? - ANSWER-Vitamin K
How many mg of minerals are required through dietary sources each day? -
ANSWER-100mg
Nursing actions when a patient is taking phosphorus? - ANSWER-Evaluate the
use of antacids and use of alcohol because alcohol impairs absorption
Colostomies end in the - ANSWER-Colon
Ileostomies end in the - ANSWER-Ileum
,Stool samples should come from where? - ANSWER-Fresh stools, avoid
contaminating with water or urine.
How far do you insert a rectal tube during an enema for an adult? - ANSWER-7.5
to 10 cm (3 to 4 inches)
How far do you insert a rectal tube during an enema for a child? - ANSWER-5 to
7.5 cm (2 to 3 inches)
Ostomy care includes - ANSWER-Wash hands. Don gloves. Remove pouch from
stoma. Stoma should be moist, shiny and pink. Use mild soap and water to
cleanse it. Cut about 1/8 inch larger to fit over.
Arthroplasty refers to the surgical removal of what? - ANSWER-A diseased joint
due to osteoarthritis, osteonecrosis, rheumatoid arthritis, trauma or congenital
anomalies, and replaced with prosthetics or artificial components made of metal
or plastic.
Post-op care of a patient recovering from a knee arthroplasty? - ANSWER-Avoid
knee gatches and pillows, place one pillow under the lower calf and foot to cause
a slight extension of the knee joint, and to prevent flexion contracturas. The knee
can rest flat on the bed. Place a small pillow/blanket above the ankle area to
keep heals off the bed.
Post-op care of a patient recovering from a hip arthroplasty? - ANSWER-Monitor
HgB and HCT levels. They can continue to drop for 48 hours after and
neuromuscular status every 2-4 hours. Apply ice following ambulation to
decrease pain.
How would you position a patient recovering from a hip arthroplasty? -
ANSWER-Place head slightly elevated with the affected leg in neutral position.
Place a pillow or abduction device between the legs when turning to the
unaffected side. DO NOT TURN TO THE OPERATIVE SIDE.
How do you store nitroglycerin tablets? - ANSWER-Store tablets in original
bottles and in a cool, dark place.
, Post-op care instructions for a patient who has a thyroidectomy? -
ANSWER-Keep client in a semi-Fowler's position. Support head and neck with
pillows, AVOID NECK EXTENSION.
How long do you monitor VS after a patient has a thyroidectomy? -
ANSWER-Every 15 minutes until stable then every 30.
How often should deep-breathing exercises be performed after a thyroidectomy?
- ANSWER-Every 30 to 60 minutes.
Most important assessment after a thyroidectomy is what? - ANSWER-Assess
the neck and back of neck for bleeding. This can cause the patient to
hemorrhage.
What else should you assess for after a thyroidectomy? - ANSWER-Check for
indications of hypocalcemia, or tetany.
Signs and symptoms of hypocalcemia? - ANSWER-Extreme twitching, tingling,
positive chvostek and trousseau sign.
Beneficence - ANSWER-Doing good or causing good to be done; kindly action
autonomy - ANSWER-Client having the right to make their own decisions.
Justice - ANSWER-Fair and equal
Fidelity - ANSWER-Loyal and faithfullness
Veracity - ANSWER-honesty, truthfulness
Key priority for an Alzheimer's patient? - ANSWER-Maintaining a safe
environment.
How can you provide a safe environment for an Alzheimer's patient? -
ANSWER-Frequent monitoring/visual checks, keep clients from stairs, elevators,
and exit. Remove or secure dangerous items. Provide frequent walks to reduce
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