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NR546 WEEK 7 STUDY EXAM WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+ $20.99   Add to cart

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NR546 WEEK 7 STUDY EXAM WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+

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NR546 WEEK 7 STUDY EXAM WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+ what neurotransmitter is involved in ADHD? - ANS-Dopamine & Norepinephrine Affects symptoms of inattention &hyperactivity random add facts - ANS-6.1 million children are diagnosed with adhd boys are more likely ...

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  • June 23, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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NR546 WEEK 7 STUDY 2024-2025 EXAM
WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+




what neurotransmitter is involved in ADHD? - ANS-Dopamine & Norepinephrine

Affects symptoms of inattention &hyperactivity



random add facts - ANS-6.1 million children are diagnosed with adhd

boys are more likely

1/3 have symptoms into adulthood

6-10 in children have one other disorder

-conduct problems

-anxiety

-depression

-autism

-Tourette syndrome

- can start before 12 and as early as 3

,selective attention - ANS-Lack of attention to detail

Careless mistakes

Not listening

Losing thing

Diverting attention

Forgetfulness



lack of sustained attention - ANS--poor problem solving,

-difficulty completing tasks,

-disorganization

-difficulty sustaining mental effort



Hyperactivity - ANS--Fidgeting

-Leaving ones seat

-Running

-Climbing

-Trouble playing quietly



Impulsivity - ANS--Excessive talking

-blurting things out

-not waiting ones turn

-interrupting



Symptoms related to attention - ANS-Usually develop 2-4 years after the emergence of hyperactive
symptoms in childhood



ADHD lifespan - ANS--S&S can change with age

- Not only a childhood diagnosis

, -Hyperactivity decreased markedly with age



Primary symptoms : inattention, restless, cognitive & emotional impulsivity



Risk factors (genetics) of adhd - ANS-Heritability - 88%



Premature birth

Low birth weight

Maternal stress during pregnancy

Prenatal substance exposure, including tobacco

Adverse childhood environmental

Psychosocal stress

Inconsistent parenting practices



ADHD Neuroanatomy - ANS-Specific ADHD symptoms may arise from abnormalities within circuits in the
prefrontal cortex (PFC), which affect executive function



ADHD Neural Networks - ANS--Possibly due to abnormalities in the prefrontal cortex circuits or errors in
the synaptic pruning process

-Both selective and sustained attention are modulated by the corticostriatal-thalamocortical (CSTC)
loop, the same loop that is associated with anxiety



Noticeable at age 6- 7 years



ADHD Neural Signaling - ANS-Norepinephrine (NE) (too low) and dopamine (DA (too low) are associated
with inefficient information processing in the prefrontal circuits- OUT OF TUNE



Agents that can increase the firing of both DA and NE may help increase prefrontal activity.



ADHD medications commonly target both dopamine and norepinephrine.

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