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Transit Bus ASE Test Preparation - (Test H4) Brake Test - part 2 $7.99   Add to cart

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Transit Bus ASE Test Preparation - (Test H4) Brake Test - part 2

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Transit Bus ASE Test Preparation - (Test H4) Brake Test - part 2

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  • June 24, 2024
  • 17
  • 2023/2024
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Transit Bus ASE Test Preparation - (Test
H4) Brake Test - part 2
A bus equipped with air brakes completely loses the primary air reservoir. Under these
conditions, how is the relay section of a dual-circuit, air brake foot valve actuated?
A. Air pressure from the secondary reservoir
B. Air pressure from the primary section of the foot valve
C. Mechanically, by direct foot pressure
D. Mechanically, by the primary piston - ANS-Answer D is correct. The relay piston is
actuated mechanically by the primary piston in the event of loss of primary
circuit air. The foot pedal acts on the primary piston which drives it down until it contacts
the relay piston to actuate the
secondary circuit.

A bus is diagnosed with an active modulator valve code. A technician first should:
A. check for parts availability before putting the bus out of service.
B. clear codes and road test.
C. clean contacts and check specified solenoid resistance.
D. check continuity between modulator valve and the ECU. - ANS-Answer C is correct.
You must first verify if the modulator valve solenoids are defective. Cleaning the
solenoid contacts
and "ohm out" the solenoids is the right diagnostic procedure. If the modulator solenoids
are found to be in good condition, checking continuity between the modulator valve and
ECU is the next diagnostic step; therefore, Answer D is wrong. Answer A is wrong. You
must verify a faulty valve before part replacement. Answer B is wrong. You cannot
clear an active code/fault.

A decelerometer like the one in the figure is being used to check the performance of a
pre-ABS equipped air brake system. Technician A says the bus should be driven to 20
mph in a safe area and the brakes applied until the wheels lock up or skid. Technician B
says the bus should be driven to 20 mph in a safe area and the brakes should be
applied quickly and firmly but not to the point of wheel lock up. Who is correct?
A. A only
B. B only
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B - ANS-Answer B is correct. When performing a decelerometer test
you are testing the stopping power of the brake system.

,Most manufacturers recommend accelerating the vehicle to 20 mph and applying the
brakes in a firm application on a dry, level surface, free of gravel, debris and other
obstacles. Skidding should be avoided as it can skew the results. The best coefficient of
friction is obtained just before the point of wheel lock up or skidding. This takes into
account why ABS are now mandated on heavy duty transit vehicles.

A driver complains ofdragging brakes in an air brake equipped bus. Technician A says a
leaking hold-off diaphragm could cause the problem. Technician B says a broken return
spring in the service chamber could be the cause. Who is right?
A. A only
B. B only
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B - ANS-Answer C is correct. When a hold-off diaphragm leaks, the
result can be insufficient air pressure to prevent the power
spring from loading the chamber pushrod applying brake pressure. So Technician A is
right. Technician B is also right; a broken or weak return spring can cause brake drag.

A technician is performing an air pressure balance test between the front axle and rear
axle of a bus. Where should the pressure gauges be located?
A. At the brake application valve
B. At two corresponding relay valves
C. At each of the corresponding reservoirs
D. At two corresponding brake chambers - ANS-Answer D is correct. When performing
an air pressure balance test the test gauges should be located at two corresponding
brake chambers because the pressure is important but so is the timing of the delivery.
The distance the air has to travel and the condition of the lines and fittings will affect
this, so the gauges should be as close to the brake assemblies as possible.

A transit vehicle equipped with an automatic air drier is found to have excessive
moisture and oil contamination when the air tanks are drained on a preventive
maintenance inspection. Technician A says this could be caused by a defective air drier
unit. Technician B says the air governor could be defective. Who is correct?
A. A only
B. B only
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B - ANS-Answer C is correct. Both Technicians are correct. Technician
A is correct because the purpose of the air drier is to
remove the moisture and some passed oil. A defective unit could definitely cause this
problem. Technician B is correct

, because most air driers use the governors unloader circuit signal (or air pressure) to
signal the air drier when to purge
and expel the contaminants.

All of the following are common brake testers EXCEPT:
A. performance-based brake testers.
B. hydraulic tester.
C. electronic tester
D. mechanical tester - ANS-Answer B is correct. A PBBT measures brake forces at
each wheel. Electronic testers, such as Vericom and Fraser,
sense rate of speed change and then uses this data to calculate stopping distances and
a mechanical tester such as Tapley
meter is a pendulum device that measures deceleration but only saves a value that
represents the maximum deceleration
reached during the stop.

All of the following are part of an air compressor EXCEPT:
A. piston rings.
B. the crankshaft.
C. the discharge valve.
D. the governor. - ANS-Answer D is correct. An air compressor has pistons, a
crankshaft, and a discharge valve. The governor is always a separate component that
may be mounted on the compressor or remotely.

All of the following are parts of an air disc brake assembly EXCEPT:
A. cam actuator.
B. torque plates.
C. calipers.
D. rotors. - ANS-Answer A is correct. There is no cam actuator used on an air disc
brake system.

All of the following can be causes of brake torque imbalance EXCEPT:
A. oil-soaked linings.
B. nonuniform adjustment.
C. nonuniform chamber sizes.
D. an overloaded vehicle. - ANS-Answer D is correct. All of the answers relate to brake
torque imbalance problems except for a vehicle overload condition.
While overload might tax brake system potential, it would not in itself cause brake
torque imbalance.

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