christian apologetics final exam questions with 10
Written for
Apologetics
Apologetics
Apologetics
All documents for this subject (244)
Seller
Follow
Hkane
Reviews received
Content preview
Christian Apologetics Final Exam
Who are the unevangelized (traditional example) - ANS- 1. People who lie in a
time/place isolated from the Gospel
2. Infants who die before they hear the Gospel
3. People who never develop the ability to understand the Gospel
Who are the unevangelized (Non-traditionalized) - ANS- 1. Those who hear a
bastardized version of the Gospel
2. Those who have been so damaged by life as to be unable to trust
3. Those whose life trajectory at death seems incomplete
Why is the destiny of the unevangelized an issue? (2 answers) - ANS- - typical answer
"contrary to God's fairness"
- better answer "contrary to what scripture says about God's love for us"
The problem of the unevangelized (statements) - ANS- 1. God desires all to have an
opportunity to be saved
2. Hearing the gospel and responding with explicit faith is necessary for salvation
3. Some die without hearing the Gospel
3 Traditional responses to the Destiny of the Unevangelized - ANS- - Deny (1):
Restrictivism
- Deny (2): Inclusivism
- Deny (3): Universal Opportunity (in this life)
Restrectivism (definition) - ANS- Definition: God does not (ultimately) desire to provide
all people with access to salvation
2 Versions:
- Calvinist Restrictivism: God chooses not to elect all
- Arminianism Restrictivism: God chooses a plan of salvation and means to salvation
that he knows will result in some not hearing the gospel
Restrictivism (Arguments) - ANS- For:
- Romans 1:18-20 - "without excuse"
- Salvation "only through Jesus Christ" (John 14:6)
- Salvation requires "hearing the gospel of Christ" (Romans 10:9-16)
, Against:
- universal salvific will passages
- Old Testement Patriarchs?
- Babies / cognitively disabled?
Exclusivism - ANS- Salvation only through Jesus Christ (John 14:6)
Inclusivism (definition) - ANS- - Explicit Faith in Jesus Christ is not necessary for
salvation
- The unevangelized can be saved by their faithful response to God's general revelation
- Jesus is ontological buy not epistemologically necessary for salvation (All who are
saved are saved by Jesus, but they might not know it is Jesus who is saving them
- Assumes a "degree of access principle" (God holds us accountable to the degree of
revelation that we have recieved)
Inclusivism (arguments) - ANS- For:
- Old testement Patriarchs
- Cornelius (Acts 10)
- Definition of saving faith in Hebrews 11:6
Against
- The required object for faith in God is Jesus Christ, not a generic creator
- Those who refused explicit faith in Jesus never had implicit faith in God
- How does implicit faith help the pseudo-evangelized
A common (but invalid) argument against inclusivism (and the Fallacy involved): - ANS-
Argument:
- If you Confess Christ, you will be saved
- You do not confess Christ
- Therefore, you will not be saved
Fallacy: Denying the Antecedent
Example:
- If it is raining, the grass will be wet
- It is not raining
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Hkane. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.