Cosmetology STATE BOARDS
Wisconsin (rated 100% correct answers)
Microbiology ANS - The study of small living organisms
Bacteria ANS - one-cell organism
Non-pathogenic ANS - Non-disease producing bacteria
pathogenic ANS - causes infection and diseases
Cocci ANS - Round-shape cells
Staphylococci ANS - bacteria that grow in bunches
Streptococci ANS - bacteria that grow in chains
Diplococci ANS - bacteria that grow in pairs
Bacilli ANS - Rod shaped bacteria
Spirilla ANS - Spiral shaped bacteria
Growth of bacteria ANS - active and inactive
active immunity ANS - antibodies self made
passive immunity ANS - antibodies received
Sanitation/Cleaning ANS - remove dirt or debris
Disinfection ANS - used to destroy microbes on nonporous surfaces
Sterilization ANS - use to destroy all microbes
Antiseptic ANS - sanitizer product reducing microbes when applied to the skin
Virucidals ANS - disinfectant kills viruses
,OSHA ANS - Occupational Safety and Health Administration
MSDS ANS - Material Safety Data Sheet
EPA ANS - Environmental Protection Agency
immersion ANS - disinfecting, tools must be pre cleaned before
Porous items ANS - discard after each use
Puncture-proof container ANS - Dispose of sharp objects, such as razor blades in
Anatomy ANS - The study of the organs and systems of the body
Physiology ANS - The study of organ functions of body performance
Basic parts of a cell ANS - nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane
Nucleus ANS - The control center of cell activities
Cytoplasm ANS - Where the cell activities take place
Cell membrane ANS - Outer surface of cell which encloses the protoplasm
Mitosis ANS - cells grow and divide
Metabolism ANS - Process where cells receive nutrients for growth and reproduction
Two phases of metabolism ANS - anabolism and catabolism
Anabolism ANS - Building up or storing
Catabolish ANS - Breaking down or releasing energy
Tissue functions ANS - Epithelial, Nerve, Liquid, Muscular, Connective
Epithelial tissue ANS - Covers and protects body surfaces and internal organs
nerve tissue ANS - Carries messages between the brain and the rest of the body
Liquid tissue ANS - Carries food, waste products and hormones
muscular tissue ANS - moves the body and its parts
connective tissue ANS - holds body together
, skeletal system ANS - Physical foundation of the body(bones & joints)
Muscular System ANS - enables movement of the body and internal organs
circulatory system ANS - circulates blood
nervous system ANS - sends and receives messages
digestive system ANS - breaks down food and absorbs nutrients
excretory system ANS - removes waste from the body
respiratory system ANS - Brings oxygen into the body. Gets rid of carbon dioxide.
endocrine system ANS - controls growth, general health and reproduction of body
reproductive system ANS - organs involved in producing offspring
integumentary system ANS - control sebaceous(oil), sudoriferous glands (sweat)
How many bones are in the human body? ANS - 206
Joint ANS - two or more bones joined together
Osteology ANS - Study of bones
Two types of joints ANS - immovable and movable
Long bones are found in ANS - arms and legs
Flat bones are found in ANS - skull, shoulder bone and breast bone
Irregular bones are found in ANS - wrist, ankle, and spinal column
Bones are composed of ANS - 2/3 mineral matter and 1/3 organic matter
Mineral & organic matter of bones produce ANS - white and red cell calcium
Bones store ANS - Calcium
The skull ANS - skeleton head, enclosed and protects the brain and sensory organs
The skull has how many bones? ANS - 8 cranium bones
The facial skeleton has how many bones? ANS - 14
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