Psychology : Chapter 7 - Memory actual downloadable exam with 100% correct answers already verified for accuracy

Memory the process by which we recollect prior experiences and information and skills learned in the past 1) Episodic Memory 2) Semantic Memory 3) Implicit Memory What are the 3 types of memory? Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:00 / 0:15 Full screen Brainpower Read More Episodic Memory the memory of a specific event ex: what one ate the previous night for dinner Semantic Memory general knowledge that people remember ex: learning ABCs Implicit Memory skills or procedures you have learned; these skills will stay with you for many years, perhaps even a lifetime ex: driving a car/riding a bike Top of the Tongue Phenomenon you know the memory but are unable to say it 1) Encoding 2) Storage 3) Retrieval What are the three processes of memory? Encoding the first stage in processing information in which it is the process of translating info into a form that will be retained in memory/stored. ex: siting the memory of the death of a TV show character Storage the second stage in processing information in which it is the process of maintaining information over time Retrieval the third stage in processing information in which it is the process of recovering info from memory storage and returning it to conscious thought Visual Code type of code in which one forms a mental picture in their mind Acoustic Code type of code in which one records the memory as a sequence of sounds ex: theme song to Fresh Prince of Bel Aire Semantic Code type of code that represents information in terms of its meaning ex: MVEMJSUNP -- planets Maintenance Rehearsal repeating info over and over again to keep from forgetting it **a very POOR way to retain info Elaborate Rehearsal making the info meaningful by relating it to information you already know well **a very GOOd way to retain info Organizational System memories that become stored for future use Filing Errors our memory is subject to errors Context Dependent Memories the situation where a person first had the experience being remembered ex: recalling first cubs game when @ Wrigley Field State Dependent Memories memories that are retrieved because of the mood in which they were originally in ex: memory of fear from one test causes a person to freak out on future tests 1) Sensory Memory 2) Short-Term Memory 3) Long-Term Memory What are the 3 stages of memory?