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Exam (elaborations)

NHA Phlebotomy certification EXAM 2022/2023 with 100% correct answers

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NHA Phlebotomy certification EXAM 2022/2023 with 100% correct answers

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  • July 15, 2024
  • 44
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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NHA Phlebotomy certification EXAM 2022/2023 with
100% correct answers





1.iWhatitemperatureishouldiaisemenisampleibeitransported?i-iicorrectiiianswer--36-
38idegreesiC

2.iWhichiofitheifollowingiwouldiresultiiniaigrosslyihemolyzedispecimen?
a.iIncorrectiorderiofidraw
b.iIncorrectineedleigauge
c.iApplyingitourniquetitooicloseitoitheidrawisite
d.iFailureitoiinvertitubei-iicorrectiiianswer--b.iIncorrectineedleigauge

3.iWhichiofitheifollowingiisiproperiprocedureiaftericollectingiammoniaispecimen?
a.iProtectifromilight
b.iKeepispecimeniwarm
c.iKeepispecimeniatibodyitemp
d.iPlaceispecimeniiniicewaterislurryi(oriaicupiofiice)i-iicorrectiiianswer--
d.iPlaceispecimeniiniicewaterislurryi(oriaicupiofiice)

4.iTheiphlebotomistihasiairequestitoicollectiaiCBCifromiaihealthyi10imonthiold.iWhichiisiappr
opriate?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iEitheriheel

5.iAiphlebotomistiisipreparingitoidrawibloodifromiaipatientiinihospital/iTheipatientiextendsihisi
armianditurnsiheadiaway.iWhichiconsentidoesithisiindicate?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iImpliediconsent

6.iWhyishouldiphlebotomistidocumentivolumeiofibloodidrawnifromiaipatient?i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iIatrogenicianemiaicouldibeiairesultifoitooimuchitaken




7.iAiphlebotomistihasiairequisitionitoidrawibloodioniaipatientiwithisevereiDown'sisyndrome.i
Whatistepsiwouldiyouitake?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iSpeakiwithitheipatientiguardianibeforeiperformingivenipunctureitoienmsureitheipatientiun
derstands

8.iAi69iyearioldiunconsciousipatientiisibroughtiotitheiER.iSeveraliblooditestsiareiordered.iThei
phlebotomisticollectsibloodiunderi-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iImpliediconsent

,9.iWhichiofitheifollowingiactionsiisiappropriateiwhenilabelingispecimens?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iLabelispecimensiatitheitimeioficollectioniinifrontiofitheipatient

10.iBeforeicollectingibloodionianiinpatient,itheiphlebotomistinoticesithere'sinoiwristbandioniw
rist.iThereiisioneionitheiIVipole.iWhatidoiyouido?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iDon'tidrawiuntilinurseiputsianiarmbandionipatient

11.iWhichiisiappropriateiformiofiidentificationiiniinpatientisetting?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iVerbaliandiwristiband

12.iWBC,iRBC,iElectrolytesiareiordered.iWhichitubesiareiusediforicapillary?i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iLavenderiandired




13.iAibloodispecimeniisirejectedibyilabiwithiQNSiasitheireason?iWhy?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iTheispecimeniwasiinsufficient-notienoughiblood

14.iWhichiofitheifollowingiisibestimethoditoipreventiinternalioriexternalibleedingifromivenipun
ctureisiteiafterineedleiisiremoved?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iApplyipressureitoipreventileakageiofibloodiintoitheitissues

15.iAiphysicianiordersiaiSTATibutiphlebotomistiforgetsitoifillioutipatientiIDinumber.iWhatiisiap
propriateiprocedureiforianiimproperlyilabeledispecimeniwhenireceivediinilab?i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iLabirejectsitheimislabeledispecimen




16.iPhlebotomistiisiperformingivenipunctureiandipatientibeginsitoiseize.iWhatiisicorrectiactio
n?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iDiscontinueitheidraw

17.iPhlebotomistireceivesiordersitoidrawianiinfantiscreeningicard,iO2ilevels,ibilirubin,iandiD
NA.iWhichiisitoibeidrawnifirst?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iO2ilevels

18.iWheniperformingiaivenipunctureioniaipatientiofiaverageiweight,iwhichiisitheicorrectitechn
iqueiforineedleiinsertion?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iInsertiuntiliaichangeiiniresistance

19.iWhichiisitheibestimethoditoicollectiaibloodispecimenifromianiolderiadultipatientiwhoihasifr
agile,ieasyitoicollapseiveins?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iChooseiaisyringeiandibutterflyiassembly

20.iWhichiofitheifollowingiisitheitermiforidonationiofiaipatient'siownibloodiforianiupcomingisurg
ery?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iAutologousidonation

21.iTheiorderiofidrawiforicapillaryicollectionsiisidifferentithanivenipunctureibecausei-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iIncreasediriskioficoagulationi(rememberiplateletsistartitoiform)




22.iUponienteringiaipatient'siroomiforiroutineibloodidraw,iphlebotomistinoticesiclergyimemb
eriisiwithitheipatient.iWhatishouldiyouido?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iReturnilateriafteridrawingiotheripatients

,23.iAiphlebotomistinoticesiaihematomaidevelopingiatitheisiteiofivenipuncture.iTheiphleboto
mistishouldi-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iReleaseitheitourniquetiandistopitheidraw

24.iKnowiORDERiofiDRAW!!i-iicorrectiiianswer--

25.iAiphlebotomistiworkingiinianiinfertilityiclinicianditheipatientiisitoisubmitiaisemenispecimen
.iTheiphlebotomistiwoulditellitheipatient:i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iAsisooniasiyouicollectitheispecimen,ikeepiitinextitoiyouribodyiandibringiitiinirightiaway.i(their
easoniisiitineedsitoistayiatibodyitempiandideliverediinilabiwithini2ihours)

26.iAfteriplacingitourniquetioniaipatientsiarm,itheiphlebotomistinoticesismalliredispotsibelowit
heitourniquet.i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iPetechiae

27.iTheiphlebotomistishouldiexamineitheiantecubitaliveinsiofibothiarmsibecause:i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iTheimedianicubitalimightibeimoreiaccessibleionioneisideithanitheiother




28.iWhatiisitheiappropriateicleanseritoicleanitheimeatusiforiaicleanicatchiurineispecimen?i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iBenzalkoniumichloride




29.iWhenishoulditheicodeioniglucoseicuvettesioristripsibeicompareditoitheicodeionitheiglucos
eimeter?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iWhenitheipatientiisitested

30.iWhichiofitheifollowingiisiappropriateitoiuseiwhenicollectingiforiaichemistryitestithatirequire
siserum?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iSSTi(thisiisitheiredigelitube)

31.iAipatientistateisheiisiaidifficultidrawiandirequestsiaiskinipuncture.iTheitestiisiaiPTT.iWhichi
shouldiyouido?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iUseiaisyringeianditransferitoiailightiblueitube

32.iIndustryistandardistatesineedleiinsertioniinitheiantecubitaliareaishouldibe:i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.i15-30idegreeiangle




33.iTubesiwithiwhichiadditiveishouldibeiusediforiCBC?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iEDTAi(purpleitube)

34.iWhenipreparingiforitransport,iwhichispecimenimustibeiplacedioniiceiwithini30iminutesiaft
ericollection?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iArterialiBloodiGases

35.iWhichiprovidesitheiphlebotomistitheibestiprotectioniwhenidrawingibloodifromiaipatientiwi
thiactiveiTB?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iN-95irespiratorimask

36.iDuringiaidraw,itheipatientibecomesiunresponsive.iWhatishouldiyouido?i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iCheckiforibreathing




37.iWhyishouldiaiphlebotomistiavoididrawingibloodifromiailegiorifootiofiaidiabeticipatient?i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iTheseiareasiareimoreisusceptibleitoiinfection

, 38.iWhyiisiitiimportantitoiplaceiaispecimeniiniaibiohazardispecimenibagioutsideitheilaborator
y?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iTheibiohazardibagipreventsiaipossibleiexposureiincident

39.iAsiaistudent.iProperiintroductioni-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iHi,imyinameiisiSallyiSmith.iIiamiaistudentiphlebotomistiandiI'mihereitoicollectibloodispecim
en

40.iWheniusingievacuateditubeisystemi(EVS).i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iPositionitheineedleiinitheisameidirectioniasitheiveiniati30idegreeiangle

41.iWhatiisiadditiveiforiaiPT/PTT?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iSodiumiCitratei(Blueitop)

42.iBloodiculturesihaveibeeniorderedioniICUipatient.iYouiwouldiuse:i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iAerobiciandianaerobicibottles

43.iAiphlebotomistiisirequireditoiobtainiwhatifromiaipotentialidonor?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iCompleteimedicalihistory

44.iPhlebotomistineedsitoidrawiaiglucoseitoleranceitestioniaipatientiandinoticesianiemptyibre
akfastiplateiatibedside.iWhatishouldiyouido?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iAskitheipatientiwheniheiorisheiateilast

45.iWhichiveinishouldiyouiattemptifirst?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iMedianicubital

46.iIfiaiphlebotomistiisistuckiwithiaiusedineedle,ifirstiactioniis:i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iFlushitheiareaiwithirunningiwater

47.icorrectispecimenihandling,iwhatishouldiyouiputionicollectionitubes?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
Beforeileavingiaipatientiroom,imakeisureitheidate,itimeiandiinitialsiareionitheitubes.

48.iWheniremovingitheineedleifromitheiarm,iengageitheisafetyideviceiimmediatelyi-
iicorrectiiianswer--




49.iWhaticanicauseihemolysis?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iVigorouslyishakingitheitube

50.iAiphlebotomistimusticentrifugeiaiserumiseparatoritubeibeforeishipment:i-
iicorrectiiianswer--a.iCellsimustibeiseparatedifromitheiserum




51.iTheiphlebotomistidrawsiaiCBCiati1800.iLabiclosediati1730iandiwillinotiprocessiuntili500.i
WhatitempishoulditheiCBCibeistoredi-iicorrectiiianswer--a.i2-
10idegreesiCi(EDTAitubesimayibeiprocessediati12ihoursiifirefrigerated)

52.iWhatitestiresultsicanibeiaffectediifiiodineiisiuseditoicleanitheisite?i-iicorrectiiianswer--
a.iPotassium

53.iAccordingitoiCLSI,iwhatiisicollectedifirst?i-iicorrectiiianswer--a.iBloodicultures

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