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NURSING EMSP 2206 – Final Exam Review Questions with Answers Solved by Expert.
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NURSING EMSP 2206 – Final ExamReview Questions with Answers Solved
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1. The phase of drug testing that determines the
pharmacokinetics, toxicity, and safe dose in humans is:
a. phase three
b. phase one
c. phase four
d. phase two - Correct Answers b. phase one
2. An example of a drug that may receive expedited medical
approval would be:
a. a placebo that is administered to provide psychological
control of responses
b. a drug used to treat a rare disease that affects less than
200,000 people
c. a drug that may help prevent a public health threat such
as HIV
d. a drug that is being evaluated in order to determine the
therapeutic index - Correct Answers c. a drug that
may help prevent a public health threat such as HIV
3. A drug in which potential tax credits or grants may provide
incentives to assist in the research and development for a
condition that affects a very small portion of the general
population is known as a/an_______.
a. orphan drug
b. phase 1 drug
c. expedited drug
, d. investigational new drug - Correct Answers a. orphan
drug
4. The FDA may require the manufacture of a drug to post a
prominent "black box" warning when:
a. unlabeled uses of the drug occur
b. the drug receives IND status (investigational new drug)
c. a problem may arise that may lead to death or severe
injury if the medication is used
d. following phase one human testing - Correct Answers
c. a problem may arise that may lead to death or severe
injury if the medication is used
5. A physician has prescribed a drug normally used for
hypertension to treat recurrent episodes of angina based on
recommendations of colleagues and the most recent medical
journals. Which of the following describes his actions?
a. the physician may do so legally is the uses are posted
in the PDR
b. the physician may do so legally based on the unlabeled
use of medications
c. it is illegal for the physician to prescribe a drug for
anything other than the manufacturers intended, stated
use as registered with the USP
d. the physician may do so legally is the uses are
approved by the manufacturer of the drug - Correct
Answers b. the physician may do so legally based on
the unlabeled use of medications
6. The use of standing orders and treatment protocols are
BEST described as:
a. treatments that are rendered to treat specific presenting
signs and symptoms prior to contacting medical
direction
, b. the administration of morphine following on-line medical
consultation
c. the emergency care provider following the orders and
advise of an on-scene physician
d. The independent authority granted to prehospital care
providers a consequence of the Controlled Substance
Act. - Correct Answers a. treatments that are rendered
to treat specific presenting signs and symptoms prior to
contacting medical direction
7. The ______ included the truth in labeling clause which would
require manufacturers to post a statement accurately
describing a package's content.
a. Kefauver-Harris Amendment
b. Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906
c. Controlled Substance Act
d. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 -
Correct Answers d. Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic
Act of 1938
8. Which of the following is TRUE of the comprehensive Drug
Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970?
a. controlled import, manufacture, and sale of the opium
plant and derivatives
b. provided classifications of drugs into five different
categories or "schedules"
c. it required labeling of all medications
d. it required that manufacture provide proof of safety and
effectiveness prior to production - Correct Answers b.
Provided classifications of drugs into five different
categories or "schedules"
9. Which of the following would be listed as a Schedule 1 drug?
a. codeine
b. heroin
, c. tramadol
d. hydromorphone - Correct Answers b. heroin
10. Careful management of narcotic medications carried on
emergency service vehicles includes:
a. allowing schedule I drug if an unlabeled medication use
exists according to current literature
b. eliminating standing orders and protocols when using
narcotics
c. only using schedule IV narcotics if necessary
d. Ensuring that the medications are stored in a
substantial safe or cabinet or have tamperproof seal -
Correct Answers d. Ensuring that the medications are
stored in a substantial safe or cabinet or have
tamperproof seal
11. A term that refers to the amount of drug that is
absorbed and reaches the general circulation is:
a. purity
b. efficacy
c. bioavailability
d. potency - Correct Answers c. bioavailability
12. While checking the medications in your unit's drug box,
you identify the medication, "meperidine hydrochloride,
USP." You recognize this as the drug's:
a. generic name
b. chemical name
c. trade name
d. official name - Correct Answers d. official name
13. Liquid medications administered into the body through
intramuscular, subcutaneous, or intravenous are known as:
a. tinctures
b. prefilled syringes
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