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PSYC 388 Introduction to Counselling Final exam study ahead solution guide Athabasca University
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PSYC 388 Introduction to Counselling Final exam study ahead solution guide Athabasca University
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PSYC 388 Introduction to Counselling Final exam study aheadsolution guide Athabasca University PSYC 388 Introduction to Counselling Final exam study ahead solution guide Athabasca
University
Frank Parsons
Founder of the vocational guidance and counseling profession, used groups to facilitate career and vocational development.
Clifford Beers
Wrote book on his experience with mental illness,
-his work provided a powerful influence on psychiatric and clinic psychology
-his work was the impetus for the mental health movement in the US and Canada
-w Clarence Hincks, he founded the Canadian National Committee for Mental Hygiene in 1918, now called Canadian Mental Health Association
Clarence Hincks
Founded the Canadian Mental health Association (1918) w Clifford Beers
Trait-And-Factor Counseling
Problem-solving approach to vocational counselling where students are taught the skills they need to get jobs
5 Life Tasks of the Wellness Model
Spirituality
Self-Direction
Work and Leisure
Friendship
Love
Social Justice
justice in terms of the distribution of wealth, opportunities, and privileges within a society.
Rollo May's Wounded Healer
People who have through hurt gained insight into themselves and the world, and can help others overcome emotional problems
Lynn Schecter
Worked through 911 and Hurricane Katrina with the help of a support system Levels of Helping
Nonprofessional (Friends and Colleagues)
Paraprofessional (Mental Health Technicians)
Professional (Counsellors etc)
Four Models of Attribution
Medical: Cause X Solution X
Counsellor as Expert
Moral: Cause Y Solution Y
Counsellor as Coach
Compensatory: Cause X Solution Y
Counsellor as Teacher
Enlightenment: Cause Y Solution X
Counsellor as Authority
STIPS (Prieto and Schaal)
Often used in training
Signs and symtopms
Topics discussed in Counselling
Interventions used
Progress and continuing plan
Special issues of importance
Ethics vs Morality
Ethics: Principles and Standards
Morality: Evaluation or a Judgment
5 Types of Ethical Dilemmas
Confidentiality
Role Conflict
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