1. A mother states that her young child has been squatting after exertion
and is easily fatigued. The NP suspects: - ANS ✔Tetralogy of Fallot
2. Which of the following congenital heart defects does NOT depend on left
to right shunting through ductus arteriosus for pulmonary circulation? -
ANS ✔Aortic stenosis
3. A pediatric patient with a ventricular septal defect would have which type
of MI - ANS ✔Holosystolic
4. Which peptide hormone causes vasoconstriction and increases blood
pressure? - ANS ✔Angiotensin
5. In a patient with a ventricular septal defect, blood flow: - ANS ✔To the
right ventricular and into the lungs
, 6. When atrial fibrillation terminates within 7 days of onset , it is classified
as? - ANS ✔Paroxysmal
7. Which of the following congenital heart defects causes increased
pulmonary blood flow? - ANS ✔Atrial septal defect (ASD)
8. Sick sinus syndrome is described as the: - ANS ✔Destruction of the SA
node and changes in the nerves and ganglia
9. To increase oxygen saturation after exertion, a patient with Tetralogy of
Fallot will: - ANS ✔Squat
10.Which of the following types of angina involves nocturnal symptoms? -
ANS ✔Unstable angina
11.Which one of the following conditions is an acute, febrile, immune-
mediated disease characterized by vascular is leading to coronary artery
aneurysm? - ANS ✔Kawasaki syndrome
12.Atherosclerosis in the lower extremities commonly causes: - ANS
✔Peripheral artery disease (PAD)
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