NSG-316 Final Exam Questions With Verified Answers.
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Course
NSG-316
Institution
NSG-316
NSG-316 Final Exam Questions With
Verified Answers.
What are the elements of a general survey and health assessment? - answerPhysical
appearance, body structure, mobility, behavior, and measurement
What is the difference between subjective and objective data? - answerSubjective data is
what th...
NSG -316 Final Exam Questions With Verified Answers. What are the elements of a gen eral survey and health assessment? - answer✔✔Physical appearance, body structure, mobility, behavior, and measurement What is the difference between subjective and objective data? - answer✔✔Subjective data is what the patient say about themselves during th e history taking. Objective data is observed when inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating the patient during the physical exam. What is the difference between a comprehensive assessment and a focused assessment? - answer✔✔A comprehensive asses sment includes the patient's history, physical exam, and VS; yearly health exams. A focused assessment is a more detailed assessment that related to a current medical condition/patient complaint; ER situations or after a diagnosis A nurse is caring for a c lient who asks about measures the nurse takes to protect client privacy. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse? a. "I will provide their information to anyone who requests it." b. "I will make sure my password to log into the syst em is the same one I use for everything else." c. "I will talk to my friends about the client in order to get advice." d. "I will log off the computer in between seeing clients." - answer✔✔Answer: d HIPAA establishes national standards for the protection o f certain health info. The privacy rule can be violated if a client's health info is on the computer screen and the nurse leaves it up while taking care of other clients. What factors affect health promotion and disease prevention throughout the lifespan? - answer✔✔Gender, genetics, education, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, lifestyle, chronic illness/disability, and race Which of these are components of a functional assessment? (Select all that apply) a. vision and hearing b. mobility c. continence d. nu trition e. ADL -IADL - answer✔✔Answer: all of them :) A functional assessment also includes mental status, affect, home environment, and social support! What is the key to understanding cultural diversity? - answer✔✔Being self -aware and having knowledge of one's own culture FICA is an assessment tool used to determine a patient's spiritual history. What does FICA stand for? - answer✔✔F = faith I = importan ce/influence C = community A = address/action What components should be assessed and asked about when completing a cultural assessment? - answer✔✔Heritage, health practices, communication, family roles & social orientation, nutrition, pregnancy, spirituali ty/religion, death, and role of health providers What are the four sources of pain? (Provide some examples for each) - answer✔✔1. Visceral pain = large interior organs (e.g., appendicitis, gallstones) 2. Deep somatic pain = blood vessels, joints, tendons, muscles, and bone injury (e.g., sprain, broken bone) 3. Cutaneous pain = skin surface and subcutaneous tissues (e.g., paper cut) 4. Referred pain = felt at a particular site but originates from another location (e.g., left arm hurting during an MI although the issue is with the heart) A patient is crying and says, "Please get me something to relieve this pain." What should the nurse do next? a. Verify that the patient has an order for pain medications and administer order as directed b. Assess the level of pain and ask patient what usually works for his or her pain, administer pain medication as needed, then reassess pain level c. Assess the level of pain and give medications according to pain level, and then reassess pain
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