Exam (elaborations)
Principles of Biomedical Science - PLTW Unit 3 (1).
- Course
- Institution
Principles of Biomedical Science - PLTW Unit 3 (1).
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
modockochieng06
Content preview
Principles of Biomedical Science - PLTW Unit 3Anemia - ANS-A condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells, in hemoglobin, or in
total volume.
Blood Plasma - ANS-The pale yellow fluid portion of whole blood that consists of water and its
dissolved constituents including, sugars, lipids, metabolic waste products, amino acids,
hormones, and vitamins.
Erythrocytes (Red Blood Cells) - ANS-Any of the hemoglobin-containing cells that carry oxygen
to the tissues and are responsible for the red color of vertebrate blood.
Hematocrit - ANS-The percent of the volume of whole blood that is composed of red blood cells
as determined by separation of red blood cells from the plasma usually by centrifugation.
Leukocytes (White Blood Cells) - ANS-Any of the blood cells that are colorless, lack
hemoglobin, contain a nucleus, and include the lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils,
eosinophils, and basophils.
Sickle Cell Disease - ANS-Individuals who are homozygous for the gene controlling hemoglobin
S (recessive ss genotype). The disease is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells
and by episodic blocking of blood vessels by the adherence of sickle cells to the vascular
endothelium.
Thrombocytes (Platelets) - ANS-A minute colorless anucleate disklike body of mammalian blood
that assists in blood clotting by adhering to damaged epithelium.
Amino Acid - ANS-An organic monomer which serves as a building block of proteins.
Anticodon - ANS-A triplet of nucleotide bases in transfer RNA that identifies the amino acid
carried and binds to a complementary codon in messenger RNA during protein synthesis at a
ribosome.
Codon - ANS-A three-nucleotide sequence of DNA or mRNA that specifies a particular amino
acid or termination signal; the basic unit of the genetic code.
Hydrophillic - ANS-Having an affinity for water.
Hydrophobic - ANS-Having an aversion to water; tending to coalesce and form droplets in water.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) - ANS-A type of RNA, synthesized from DNA and attached to
ribosomes in the cytoplasm; it specifies the primary structure of a protein.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller modockochieng06. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now