NSG210 Metabolism and Addiction; Questions and Answers 100 Solved
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Course
NSG 210
Institution
NSG 210
NSG210 Metabolism and Addiction; Questions
and Answers 100 Solved
Diabetes Insipidus ANSWER-Not enough ADH leads to too much water loss/dehydration
19 Liters of urine per day
Signs and symptoms of diabetes insipidus ANSWER-Polyuria, polydipsia, hypotension, dry
skin
Diagnostics for Diabete...
NSG210 Metabolism and Addiction ; Questions and Answers 100 Solved Diabetes Insipidus ANSWER -Not enough ADH leads to too much water loss/dehydration 19 Liters of urine per day Signs and symptoms of diabetes insipidus ANSWER -Polyuria, polydipsia, hypotension, dry skin Diagnostics for Diabetes Insipidus ANSWER -Increased serum ADH levels Low urine specific gravity (Less than 1.005) Hypernatremia Urine osmolality under 300 SIADH ANSWER -Too much ADH, fluid overload Signs and symptoms of SIADH ANSWER -Fluid volume excess, increased bp, crackles in lungs, weight gain, intake higher than output, altered LOC, jugular vein distention Nursing interventions for DI ANSWER -Replace fluids, correct cause (ADH imbalance), desmopressin, assess LOC, I's and O's, assess skin turgor, daily weights, oral chlorpropramide Diagnostic for SIADH ANSWER -Urine osmolality greater than 1200 Specific gravity greater than 1030 NSG210 Metabolism and Addiction ; Questions and Answers 100 Solved Decreased BUN hyponatremia Nursing interventions for SIADH ANSWER -Fluid restriction NaCl via IV Diuretics Demeclocycline Hypertonic saline Vasopressin receptor agonists daily weights I's and O's Assess LOC Hypothyroid ANSWER -Not enough T3 or T4 causing decreased metabolic rate Hypothyroidism Signs and Symptoms ANSWER -Fatigue, dry skin, weight gain, bradycardia, hypotension, hypothermia, MYXEDEMA Myxedema ANSWER -Swelling of the skin and bulging of the eyes NSG210 Metabolism and Addiction ; Questions and Answers 100 Solved Diagnostic for hypothyroidism ANSWER -Elevated TSH, low T3 and T4 Interventions for hypothyroidism ANSWER -Synthroid for life Address cardiac issues if present Vitals Extra clothing Increase fluid intake Increase fiber intake Hyperthyroid/Graves Disease ANSWER -Too much T3 and T4 causing increased metabolic rate Signs and symptoms of Graves disease ANSWER -Anxiety, irritability, goiter, sweating, palpitations, weight loss, increased appetite, tachycardia, exopthalmos Nursing interventions for Graves Disease ANSWER -Radioactive iodine, PTU, thyroidectomy, beta blockers, protect eyes What does radioactive iodine do for Graves Disease? ANSWER -It destroys thyroid cells
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