1 | P a g e NEW !!! ATI NGN CAPSTONE MED SUR G ASSESSMENT 2024 -2026 LATEST UPDATE| WITH NGN QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS GRADED A+) (UPDATED 2024) a nurse is caring for a pt who has SIADH (Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone) , and is receiving 3% sodium chloride via continuous IV, what lab findings should the nurse identify as an indication the SIADH is resolv ing 1. bp 2. hr 3. temperature 4. urine specific gravity of 1.020 - CORRECT ANSWER >>>4. urine specific gravity of 1.020 a nurse is teaching a pt about fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) for the screening of colorectal cancer, what statement should the nurse include in the teaching 2 | P a g e a. your provider will use stool from your digital rectal examination to perform the test b. your provider will prescribe a stimulate laxative prior to the procedure to evacuate the bowel c. you should avoid taking corticosteroids prior to testing d. you should began annual fecal oscular blood testing - CORRECT ANSWER >>>c. you should avoid takin g corticosteroids prior to testing a nurse is preparing a client for a colonoscopy. which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe as an anethicetic for the procedure a. promethazine b. pancuronium c. propofol d. pentoxiflyine - CORRECT ANSWER >>>propofol a nurse is caring for a pt who has acute pancreatitis, what intervention should the nurse include in the client's plan of care. select all that apply a. monitor BG levels b. maintain NPO status until pain f ree c.manage acute pain d. eat all the food e. call the provider - CORRECT ANSWER >>>a. monitor BG levels b. maintain NPO status until pain free c.manage acute pain 3 | P a g e a nurse is teaching a client who has hypertension about dietary modifications to help co ntrol BP, what food choices should the nurse recommend 3 oz of chicken breast yogurt orange juice pasta - CORRECT ANSWER >>>3 oz of chicken breast a nurse is reviewing the med record of a pt who has unstable angina, what finding should the nurse report to the provider a. breath sounds b. heart sounds c. temperature d. blood pressure e. creatine kinase - CORRECT ANSWER >>>a. breath sounds multip le sclerosis and taking dantrolone for several months. how do you know the medication is working - CORRECT ANSWER >>>i dont have muscle spams as frequently a nurse is providing teaching to a pt who reports a possible exposure to HIV, what finding would th e nurse say is an early manifestation of the infection a. fatigue b. stomatitis c. excitement 4 | P a g e d. wasting syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER >>>a. fatigue a nurse is teaching a pt who has type 1 DM about hypoglycemia, what statement by the pt indicates an under standing of the teaching a. exercise reduces the risk for hypoglycemia b. i can drink 4 ounces of soda if my blood sugar is low c. i can skip a meal d. diabetic pills dont cause hypoglycemia - CORRECT ANSWER >>>b. i can drink 4 ounces of soda if my blood sugar is low a nurse is providing discharge teaching to a pt who has heart failure and a prescription for furosemide 20 mg PO two times a day, what instruction should the nurse include in the teaching a. decrease intake of high potassium foods b. monito r for increased blood pressure c. increase the intake of high potassium foods d. take a second dose at bedtime - CORRECT ANSWER >>>c. increase the intake of high potassium foods a nurse is in a burn tx center is caring for a client who is admitted with severe burns to both lower extremities and is scheduled for an escharotomy, the client's spouse asks the nurse what the procedure entails, which of the following statements made by the nurse is appropriate a. large incisions will be made in the eschar to improve circulation
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