PATH INTL CTRI Study Guide Latest Update 2024 -2025 200 Questions and 100% Verified Correc t Answers Guaranteed A+ 5 What is the best way to evaluate a participant's posture? a. Front b. Back c. Side d. All angles - CORRECT ANSWER: d. all angles A group of three riders —Sarah, Kim and Sean —is working on learning the posting trot. The various disabilities of the riders in this group are attention deficit disorder, intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. During the lesson, each rider benefits from the instructor using three unique learning modalities for teaching: auditory, visual and kinesthetic. The CTRI is aware that use of a variety of methods to allow the riders to practice the skill in many ways encourages mastery. Even though one technique may work for Sarah, a different technique may have to be used to support Kim and Sean to learn the same skill. The instructor has prepared for the lesson by outlining possible teaching techniques to employ for each learning modality, name two teaching techniques in each of the three learning modalities to improve the skill of direct rein steering. - CORRECT ANSWER: **Auditory Techniques - Provide a task analysis for the skill. - Ask the rider to "pull the rein back to your pant pocket." **Visual Techniques - Watch another rider in the group utilize direct rein aids. - Label one rein "right" and one rein "left." **Kinesthetic Techniques - The rider receives a hand -over-hand prompt to use direct rein from a sidewalker. - The rider closes eyes and feels the horse moving right and left in response to moving reins. A horse leader is taking an equine in the ring for a warm -up. The instructor notices the equine is walking behind the horse leader and is taking narrow, shortened steps. What is MOST LIKELY the issue to address? a. Abscess b. Sidebone c. Navicular syndrome d. Arthritis - CORRECT ANSWER: d. arthritis A new participant is trying on a helmet for fit. The helmet is snug, and the straps are adjusted to ensure the helmet does not tip backward or forward. What is the appropriate space between the rider's eyebrows and the helmet brim? a. 1 finger's width b. 2 fingers' width c. 3 fingers' width d. 4 fingers' width - CORRECT ANSWER: b. 2 fingers' width A participant is sweating, breathing rapidly and refusing to comply with directions. What is the MOST LIKELY cause of this behavior? a. Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder b. Anxiety c. Sensory processing disorder d. Bipolar disorder - CORRECT ANSWER: b. anxiety A rider with autism spectrum disorder has newly joined the class. When selecting an equine, what is typically a consideration? a. Finding a narrow - to medium -based equine to minimize stress on joints. b. Finding an equine that readily responds to neck reining and voice aids. c. Finding an equine that is larger with a smooth gate. d. Finding a non -responsive equine that is calm with movements. - CORRECT ANSWER: d. Finding a non -responsive equine that is calm with movements. Aisles in barns must be: A) Dry B) Even C) Easily traversed D) All of the above - CORRECT ANSWER: d. all of the above All of the following are considered a good, balanced position for a rider EXCEPT: a. sitting in middle of seat bones b. feet/legs under body c. arms beside ribs d. round back - CORRECT ANSWER: d. round back All of the following responsibilities can be conducted by trained volunteers EXCEPT: a. physical warm -up of equines b. mounting and dismounting c. soundness check d. cooling off of equines - CORRECT ANSWER: Amanda, the volunteer, is leading Dan in a lesson. She is engaged in conversation with the sidewalker during the lesson. The instructor gives a direction to turn right at the letter "A" and Amanda turns Dan left despite the rider Brian's efforts to turn ri ght. First, the instructor repeats the instruction, pairing a visual with the "turn right" direction: "Let's try again, Brian and Amanda. Turn Dan right at the letter "A" toward the blue barrel." The horse handler turns the wrong way again. Brian and Amand a are asked to come to the center of the arena with Dan. The instructor checks in with Amanda to make sure she can hear the instructions and is comfortable in her role leading the horse.As they make their way back to the rail, Dan is placed behind another horse to follow. The side conversation continues between Amanda and the sidewalker. This time the instructor points out that she is having ahard time hearing Bria - CORRECT ANSWER: Amanda might benefit from learning more about specific disabilities and their learning preferences. Additionally, Amanda might be better suited to the role of sidewalker rather than horse leader. An event that disrupts normal procedure or causes a crisis is known as what? - CORRECT ANSWER: Occurrence An instructor and equine manager are searching for an equine to carry adult riders. They are considering a 16 -hand draft cross mare who is 20 years old. She has been an event horse and is retiring from that career due to a tendon injury in her right front leg. The injuryhas been rehabbed and the horse is back to work doing light trail riding. When evaluating the mare's conformation, the instructor notes that the horse has three balanced parts (neck and shoulder, back and barrel, hindquarters) and a wide spring of ribs. Her hind legs are placed close together and she is cow hocked, which is typical of most work horse breeds. She has windpuffs on both hind legs, likely due to her conformation in relation to jumping. The mare's front legs are square under her chest and straight. Her feet are of good quality and she is only shod up front; however, she is clubfooted on the right, which may have caused her tendon injury. A - CORRECT ANSWER: The mare described has three balanced parts with a wide spring of her rib, which is indicative of a strong back. Additionally, at 16 hands this mare is not too tall for use of sidewalkers should they be required for those riding her. An instructor is teaching a horse leader proper procedures for an emergency dismount. What does the horse leader do during this event? a. Stay with the equine. b. Stay with rider. c. Unclip from the horse . d. Tie off from the horse. - CORRECT ANSWER: a. stay with the equine An unbalanced participant should ride what type of a horse? - CORRECT ANSWER: Horse with a smooth gait Ankle - Foot Orthotic (AFO) - CORRECT ANSWER: Lower leg/foot brace used to position and/or support the foot and ankle for walking
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