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HIEU 201 Test 4 (1)
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Exam of 2 pages for the course HIEU202- Imperialism: Western Global Expansion at HIEU202- Imperialism: Western Global Expansion (HIEU 201 Test 4 (1))
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HIEU201
Test
4
Italian
Renaissance
Humanism
(5
points
including
2
people)
-
ANS--Sense
of
history
-"ad
fontes"
back
to
the
sources,
rediscovery
of
the
classics
-Petrarch:
father
and
founder
of
renaissance
-Lorenzo
Valla:
contributed
to
methods
of
studying
old
documents,
Donation
of
Constantine
was
fake,
wrote
on
the
false
doc
-Developed
textual
criticism
technique,
brought
whole
to
light
literature
and
history
Erasmus
&
Significance
(5
points
including
3
writings)
-
ANS--Christian
humanist
-wrote
Enchiridian
militis
Christiani,
a
handbook
for
Christian
soldier.
philosophy
of
christ
is
to
imitate
Christ,
challenges
to
read
bible
and
pray
in
order
for
reform
and
authenticity
to
happen
-Wrote
Praise
of
Folly,
a
satirical
work
-Publishes
complete
edition
of
Greek
NT,
gathered
all
existing
manuscripts
into
one.
for
scholars
and
theologians,
not
commong
ppl.
1516.
-1517
Luther
uses
the
book
to
post
thesis
Queen
Elizabeth
I
(9
points)
-
ANS--Reign
is
a
golden
age,
starts
1558;
thinks
protestant
looks
catholic
-Act
of
Supremacy:
reestablishes
it;
governed
church
thru
council
indirectly
bc
it
was
worse
for
woman
to
overstep
bounds
-Act
of
Uniformity
-39
Articles:
1571,
removed
3
most
anti-catholic
articles,
stated
what
they
believed
-withstood
Spanish
armada
attack
-Established
political
practices;
called
council
13x
in
45
years
-Received
marriage
proposal
but
didn't
accept
for
a
long
time.
no
heirs=no
rivals
-mother
of
her
ppl,
married
to
England,
virgin
queen
-held
down
state
of
peace
and
stability
Context
for
Reformation
(5
points)
-
ANS--Renaissance
Humanism
-Problems
in
church
(papal
credibility,
anti
clericalism)
-precursors
to
reformation
(john
wycliffe,
jan
hus
burned
at
stake
for
doing
same
as
Luther)
-Printing
(literacy,
language,
scholarship,
cencorship)
-black
death
took
lots
of
ministers
so
theres
lots
of
newbies
and
a
negative
view
of
them
Why,
When,
and
Where
the
Renaissance
Began
(5
points)
-
ANS--1350-1600
-Italian
city
states,
first
in
Florence
-began
bc
of
economic
and
political
flourishing
-rebirth
and
revival
of
the
classical
world,
the
Greco-Roman
culture,
negative
view
of
middle
ages
-change
in
worldview,
humanism,
and
secular
politics
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