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HIEU 201 - Final Exam - Spring 2015 (1)
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HIEU 201 - Final Exam - Spring 2015 (1)
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HIEU201
-
Final
Exam
-
Spring
2015
Humanism
is
the
what?
-
ANS-Link
Between
the
Renaissance
and
the
Reformation.
What
are
the
forces
behind
European
expansion?
-
ANS-Economic,
political,
religious,
and
technology.
Explanation
behind
the
economic
reason
for
European
expansion?
-
ANS-Search
for
a
better
way
to
access
luxury
goods
to
cut
out
the
middleman
from
the
East
and
stop
funding
the
Muslims.
Population
growth
in
Europe
also
motivated
the
economic
reasons
for
expansion
due
to
the
need/desire
to
expand
to
new
lands.
Explanation
of
the
political
reasons
behind
the
European
expansion?
-
ANS-The
desire
to
centralize
power
and
monarchy
and
to
cut
out
competition.
The
English
also
wanted
more
access
to
funds
from
the
New
World
to
get
an
edge.
Explanation
of
the
religious
reasons
behind
the
European
expansion?
-
ANS-The
extension
of
Christianity
against
Islam.
Also
motivated
by
the
desire
to
spread
Christianity
in
general.
The
crusade
mentality
was
still
in
everyone's
mind
and
motivated
Expansion
by
the
desire
to
cut
out
Islam.
Explanation
of
the
technological
reasons
behind
the
European
expansion?
-
ANS-Gunpowder,
gunpowder
on
ships.
The
sailing
ship
was
also
a
technological
advancement.
Both
of
these
were
eventually
combined
to
give
the
West
naval
superiority
to
others.
An
important
leader
in
the
Reformation
of
Germany?
-
ANS-Martin
Luther
What
was
Martin
Luther
dissatisfied
with?
-
ANS-Church
teachings
What
did
Martin
Luther
use
to
express
his
dissatisfaction
with
the
church?
-
ANS-Ninety
Five
Theses
in
1517
What
were
the
Ninety
Five
Theses?
-
ANS-A
list
of
discussion
points
written
by
Martin
Luther
What
was
an
important
document
written
by
Luther
besides
the
Ninety
Five
Theses?
-
ANS-On
the
Three
Treatises
1520
What
were
the
three
main
topic
areas
of
On
the
Three
Treatises?
-
ANS-1.
To
the
Christian
Nobility
of
the
German
Nation
2.
The
Babylonian
Captivity
of
the
Church
3.
The
Freedom
of
the
Christian
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