NURS 460 Exam 2 Study Set with Questions and Correct Answers
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Course
NURS 460
Institution
NURS 460
Explain the concept of "community as client", and how the impact a nurse understanding of both the family and the client.The nurse cannot understand the individual without first understanding the family and that the family was in the grip of larger social and economic forces, which it could not con...
NURS 460 Exam 2 Study Set with Questions and Correct Answers Explain the concept of "community as client", and how the impact a nurse understanding of both the family and the client. ✅The nurse cannot understand the individual without first understanding the family and that the family was in the grip of larger social and economic forces, which it could not control. They are greatly influenced by community and environment. Two pieces of data that should be collected during a community assessment. ✅Health -
related traits and risk factors Why is health planning at the aggregate level necessary? ✅To accomplish health promotion and disease prevention What are the steps in the Health Planning Model? ✅Assessment, Planning, Intervention, and Evaluation How is the Health Planning Model different from the Nursing Process? ✅The Health Planning Model requires the nurse to identify who the aggregate is What are the steps in the Nursing Process? ✅Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation What is important to know about the assessment step of the Health Planning Model?✅It starts by meeting members of the aggregate. It is not accomplished overnight and takes time to build trust. It ends with identifying and prioritizing the health problems and needs (this step should reflect the aggregate's perception of need). What are the 3 levels of the systems approach to Health planning? ✅Subsystem, system, and suprasystem What is the subsystem is the example: you were working with women in the prison system planning to reunite them with their children at release. ✅Individual incarcerated woman What is the system is the example: you were working with women in the prison system planning to reunite them with their children at release. ✅A group of incarcerated women planning to be released soon who have kids What is the suprasystem is the example: you were working with women in the prison system planning to reunite them with their children at release. ✅Department of corrections and/or state's department of social services When engaging in a community assessment what is the nurses goal? ✅When engaging in community assessment the goal is to augment existing resources never reinvent a wheel, re -design it to fit your needs! What is a key informant and why a nurse would interact with one? ✅A key informant is a formal or informal leader in the community who provides data that is informed by his/her personal knowledge and experience with the community. The nurse would interact with them to describe issues in the community. What is the Logic Model? ✅Picture of your program or intervention, graphic representation of the "theory of action", core of planning and evaluation. Provides a common framework for your work! What are goals in the development of goals and objectives? ✅Goals are where we WANT TO BE What are objectives in the development of goals and objectives? ✅steps we need to get there What is important to remember in the development of goals and objectives? ✅You MUST have observe and measure objectives before establishing an evaluation plan to determine the success (or lack of) for a health project. What does SMART stand for in the development of goals and objectives? ✅Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time -Bound. When may interventions have limited impact? ✅If the nurse fails to communicate follow -up recommendations to the aggregate upon completion of the project. In actual practice when do most interventions occur? ✅Most interventions occur at the individual level and involve all levels of prevention. Interventions at the aggregate level are less frequent. What year did the Hill -Burton Act occur? ✅1964 What was the goal of the Hill -Burton Act? ✅Improved care in rural areas. It addressed need for better hospital access, provided funds for hospital construction/modernization.
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