NSG 233 Final Exam-Questions with Correct Answers/ Verified/ Latest Update
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Course
NSG 233
Institution
NSG 233
Define nuclear family - traditional American family in which male and female partners
and their children live as an independent unit, sharing roles, responsibilities, and economic
resources
Define multigenerational families - consisting of grandparents, children and
grandchildren
Define No par...
NSG 233 Final Exam-Questions with Correct Answers/
Verified/ Latest Update
Hypertension in Pregnancy - ✔✔Associated with placental abruption.
Gestational Hypertension - ✔✔BP of 140/90 or greater (no proteinuria or edema). BP
returns to baseline by 6 weeks postpartum. , HTN that begins after 20 weeks. Can develop in
the first 24 hours after birth.
hydrolazine - ✔✔this agent should be avoided in a Pt with SLE. , A vasodilator that relaxes
blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily. Lowers blood pressure with prevents
strokes, etc.. Contraindicated with Indomethacin.
Placental Previa - ✔✔placenta implanted over cervical os
Placental Abruptio - ✔✔Separation of placenta from the decidua prior to delivery of the
fetus.
normal RBC levls - ✔✔4.8 to 7.1 hemoglobin of 14 to 24 decreasing 12 to 20 in first few
weeks.
convection - ✔✔the flow of heat from the body surface to cooler ambient air,
radiation - ✔✔the loss of heat from the body surface to a cooler solid surface not in direct
contact but in relative proximity
evaporation - ✔✔the loss of heat that occurs when a liquid is converted to a vapor
,conduction - ✔✔the loss of heat from the body surface to color surfaces in direct contact
neonate daily fluid requirement - ✔✔first 2 days is 60 to 80, from 3 to 7 days its 100 to 150,
from 8 to 20 days it is 120 to 180
amylase and lipase - ✔✔enzymes not produced until 3 moths by salivary glands and 6
months by pancreas, needed to breakdown carbs, occurs in high amounts in colostrum,
does not have lipase so babes ability to breakdown fat is diminished.
jaundice levels - ✔✔likely to appear when bilirubin levels exceed 2.5 mg/dl
kernicterus - ✔✔long term consequences of bilirubin toxicity such as hypotonia, delayed
motor skills, hearing loss, cerebral palsy and gaze abnormalities.
milia - ✔✔small white sebaceous glands
erythema toxicum - ✔✔newborn rash, found in term neonates during the first 3 weeks of
life
caput succedaneum - ✔✔from the pressure of the presenting vertex against the cervix.
dissparears within 3 to 4 days crosses suture lines
cephalhematoma - ✔✔collection of blood between a skull bone and its periosteum, DOES
NOT CROSS A CRANIAL SUTURE LINE.
What does APGAR score? When are APGARs taken? - ✔✔Heart Rate, Respirations, Muscle
Tone, Reflex irritability, and Color. Taken at 1 and 5 minutes
How much can a baby hold in their stomach at first? - ✔✔only 10 ml
,How must urine does a newborn produce? How many diapers? - ✔✔30-60 ml/kg/day. 6-8
diapers a day
How many calories does a baby need for the 6 first months? - ✔✔108 kcal/kg/day.
What % of weight loss indicates mild dehydration? Severe dehydration? - ✔✔5% for mild.
10% for severe.
What is milk deficient in? - ✔✔Iron
breast pain; most common breast related compliant in women. - ✔✔mastalgia
noncylic mastalgia - ✔✔no relationship to menstrual cycle and can continue into
menopause, may be constant or intermittent throughout the month and last for several
years. symptoms include a burning, aching, soreness in breast. Pain may be due to trauma,
fat necrosis, duct ectasia, or arthritic pain in chest/neck radiating to the breast
inflammatory condition of breast that occurs most freq in lactating women - ✔✔mastitis
most common between ages 35-50; not usually discrete masses, nodularity instead; usually
accompanied by cyclic pain and tenderness; mass(ses) often cyclic in occurence (movable,
soft) - ✔✔fibrocystic changes
palpable fluid-filled mass - ✔✔cysts
common cause of discrete benign breast lumps in young women ages 15-40 years -
✔✔fibroadenoma
milky secretion due to inappropriate lactation, - ✔✔galactorrhea
benign, soft, wartlike growth found in the mammary ducts. - ✔✔intraductal papilloma
, duct dilation; - ✔✔ductal ectasia
transient, noninflammatory enlargement of one or both breasts in men - ✔✔gynecomastia
dermatitis caused by friction between opposing surfaces of skin - ✔✔intertrigo
noninvasive breast cancer - ✔✔intraductal cancers include: ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
and lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS).
unilateral and most likely to progress to invasive breast cancer if left untreated - ✔✔ductal
carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
rare breast malignancy characterized by a persistent lesion of the nipple and areola with or
without a palpable mass. - ✔✔Paget's disease
the most malignant formof all breast cancers, is rare. - ✔✔Inflammatory breast cancer
tumor site - ✔✔sentinel node
milk producing glands - ✔✔lobules
milk passages that connect lobules and the nipple - ✔✔ducts
breast cancer arises from - ✔✔1)epithelial lining of ducts (most BC arise from ducts and are
invasive)
2)epithelium of lobules
process of sperm production - ✔✔spermatogenesis
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