DBIA 1 Questions And Answers With Latest Solutions
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Course
DBIA 1
Institution
DBIA 1
Brunelleschi - Italian Artist-Architect-Builder (1420)
• Roman Empire first to develop construction techniques
(concrete for foundations/domes/arches)
• Master Builder who developed the "dome"
concept for the Gothic Cathedral of Florence
(the duomo)
• Key figure in the transition from t...
Brunelleschi - Italian Artist-Architect-Builder (1420)
• Roman Empire first to develop construction techniques
(concrete for foundations/domes/arches)
• Master Builder who developed the "dome"
concept for the Gothic Cathedral of Florence
(the duomo)
• Key figure in the transition from the Middle Ages
to the modern Renaissance area
• Craft training and education (Middle Ages)
• Separate design and construction (Renaissance)
Code of Hammurabi - Obligation of design & construction to society
Code of Hammurabi - Obligation of design & construction to society (1795-1750 BC)
Vitruvius - Documentation of design and construction practices (40 BC)
Brunelleschi - quintessential Design-Builder
& innovator (1377-1446)
Alberti - first intentional separation of the art
from the craft
Established architecture as a profession
distinct from the science of engineering &
, construction
From the 15th century into 19th century - Architects retained responsibility for both
design & construction
Effects of the Industrial Revolution - Task specialization
• Ability to communicate design intent
• Division of labor
• Entrepreneurship
• Need for capital
Hammurabi - established the
earliest known body of laws written to
govern its people which included codes for
builders
Master Builder - a team of design and construction professionals
Six of Hummurabi's codes for builders - if a builder build a house and completes it, the Owner
shall
pay a fee of 2 shekels in money for each sar of surface
• If a builder build a house and does not construct it properly
and the house fall in and kills its owner, the builder is put to
death
• If the building fall in and kills the son of the owner then the
son of the builder is put to death
• If kill the slave of the owner, then the builder pays for the
slave
• If goods are ruin, builder shall make compensation and reerect
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