- Action: Stimulates the release of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).
2. Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)
- Source: Anterior Pituitary Gland
- Target: Adrenal Glands
- Action: Promotes the secretion of glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex.
3. Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
- Source: Anterior Pituitary Gland
- Targets: Ovaries and Testes
- Action: Stimulates estrogen production in females and promotes egg and sperm development.
4. Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
- Source: Anterior Pituitary Gland
- Targets: Ovaries and Testes
- Action: Triggers ovulation and progestin production in females; stimulates androgen production in
males.
5. Prolactin (PRL)
- Source: Anterior Pituitary Gland
- Target: Mammary Glands
- Action: Promotes milk production.
6. Growth Hormone (hGH)
, - Source: Anterior Pituitary Gland
- Target: All cell types
- Action: Stimulates growth, cell repair, and regeneration.
7. Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH)
- Source: Anterior Pituitary Gland
- Target: Melanin-producing cells
- Action: Increases melanin production.
8. Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)
- Source: Posterior Pituitary Gland
- Target: Kidneys
- Action: Reduces water loss by promoting water reabsorption; increases thirst.
9. Oxytocin
- Source: Posterior Pituitary Gland
- Targets: Uterus, Mammary Glands, and Prostate
- Action: Induces uterine contractions and prostate contraction; facilitates milk ejection from the
mammary glands.
10. Calcitonin
- Source: Thyroid Gland (C cells)
- Targets: Kidneys and Osteoclasts
- Action: Lowers blood calcium levels by inhibiting osteoclast activity.
11. Triiodothyronine (T3)
- Source: Thyroid Gland
- Target: Most body cells
- Action: Boosts metabolism and heat production (ATP synthesis).
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller bestscores1. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.87. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
