Permanent Makeup -
Combined Study Set
Exam Questions and
Complete Solutions
Graded A+
Denning [Date] [Course title]
,Describe the Lymphatic System, and discuss the relationship of this system to permanent cosmetics
procedure. - Correct Ans: a network of structures which drains fluid from tissue spaces and returns it to
the blood. The tissue fluid will have a clear to yellow appearance, and when it surfaces, it can affect the
pigment retention. Permanent cosmetic procedures deposit .5mm - 1.8mm into the reticular layer of the
dermis. Deposited granules usually accumulate around various blood vessels in the papillary and
reticular layers. The macrophages attempt to remove these granules via lymphatic system and
circulation system.
Describe the structure of the skin. - Correct Ans: The skin contains two main divisions: the dermis and
the epidermis. The Epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin. It contains 5 layers.The stratum
corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, and stratum germinativum.The
Dermis is the underlying or inner layer of the skin. The Dermis consists of 2 layers. The papillary layer
and the reticular layer.
Give an outline of your knowledge of hepatitis B. - Correct Ans: Inflammation of the liver caused by the
hepatitis B virus , which is transmitted by exposure to contaminated blood or body fluids.There are 5
known types of viral hepatitis.Each types varies in symptoms long term effects and severity. Viruses
infecting the liver are the most common cause of hepatitis.Carriers of Hepatitis B may not show outward
symptoms but still may infect others.
How is herpes simplex related to the permanent cosmetic procedure , and how can an outbreak be
prevented? - Correct Ans: There are certain pre and post treatment instructions for herpes simplex
carriers. the herpes virus lays dormant in the nervous system and will become active if the immune
system is compromised.Sun ,wind, menstruation, fatigue, illness, stress, fever,colds, and tattooing can
all cause a herpes outbreak. It can be prevented by educating clients before procedure and suggest they
see a physician prior to procedure if the client has a history of herpes simplex.
Give the symptoms of 2 inflammatory skin disorders that are contraindicated to a permanent cosmetic
procedure. - Correct Ans: Eczema and Psoriasis.The symptoms for Eczema are: inflammation, redness,
dryness, itching, weeping, and crusting of the skin.The symptoms for Psoriasis are:red lesions with
silvery scales.top layers of flakes off easily but bottom tears skin leaving it to bleed.
Discuss the factors to be considered when designing a permanent cosmetic work area in relation to
sanitation and hygiene. - Correct Ans: Your work area should be well lit, clean and ventilated with hot
and cold running water in room. Disposable couch paper and . furniture with non absorbent surfaces
that can be disinfected frequently are necessary.Use available sharps container.Use a disinfection plan.
Use barrier film on equipment.
, Describe the term universal precautions. - Correct Ans: Guidelines recommended to prevent
transmission of blood borne disease
What are the primary colors? - Correct Ans: Three colors from which all other colors originate. They are
red, blue and yellow.
What color is opposite of blue? - Correct Ans: Orange
Which primary color will fade the fastest after being implanted into the skin? - Correct Ans: Yellow
What are the secondary colors?Which colors, when mixed together, make the secondary colors? -
Correct Ans: Orange, violet and green are secondary colors. Primary colors when mixed make secondary
colors.
Which color should be added to pigment to keep lips from turning blue? - Correct Ans: You should mix a
couple of drops of orange to any lip pigment to counteract a naturally occurring blue undertone in the
lip.
If a client has pink eyebrows, what color was the original pigment and what can be done to correct this?
- Correct Ans: Red undertones cause pink eyebrows. Using cool yellow and blue pigments can correct
this.
If an eyebrow heals too ashy,what did you do wrong and how could you have prevented this? - Correct
Ans: If an eyebrow heals ashy, a cool undertone has been implanted on a green skin undertone.
Prevention could have occurred by using warm undertone pigments.
If an implanted lip color is too dark, which color will help lighten it during a retouch appointment? -
Correct Ans: White
If a client has cool undertones,what color skin does she have? - Correct Ans: A darker shade from fair
olive to black. fair skin tones can be cool or warm
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