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CDS 836 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solution
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CDS 836 Exam 2 Questions With CompleteSolution
Structures involved with communication and control are called _______________________.
All other body structures are called _______________________. - Answer Neurogenous
structures
Somatic structures
Two main classifications of orofacial pain: - Answer Somatic pain
Neuropathic pain
Noxious impulses being received and transmitted by normal components of the sensory
nervous system (normal neural, abnormal somatic) is what kind of pain? - Answer
Somatic pain
Noxious impulses originating from an abnormality in neural structures (abnormal neural,
normal somatic) - Answer Neuropathic pain
Two classifications of somatic pain - Answer Superficial pain
Deep pain
What type of pain is this?
--A bright, stimulating sensation precisely located by the patient
--Pain is "clear cut"
--Response is faithful in location, duration, intensity
--Pain is arrested by topical anesthetic - Answer Superficial somatic pain
What are two types of superficial somatic pain? - Answer Cutaneous and mucogingival
pain
What type of pain is this?
--Dull, depressing sensation
--Less precisely located
--Less faithful response
--Central excitatory effects
--Pain is arrested by anesthetic - Answer Deep somatic
,Two types of deep somatic pain - Answer Musculoskeletal and visceral pain
What type of pain is this?
--dull, depressing sensation
--less faithful response
--not precisely located
--intimately related to biomechanical function
--response to provocation is a gradient that is proportional to the stimulus - Answer
Musculoskeletal deep somatic
Five examples of musculoskeletal pain - Answer 1. Muscle pain
2. TMJ pain
3. Osseous and periosteal pain
4. Soft CT pain
5. Periodontal pain
What kind of pain is TMJ pain? - Answer Musculoskeletal deep somatic pain
TM Disorders include which 3 types of musculoskeletal pain? - Answer 1. Muscle pain
2. TMJ pain
3. CT pain
What type of pain is this?
--Dull, depressing sensation
--Not precisely located
--less faithful response
--pain is irrelevant to biomechanical function
--pain is nonresponsive to provocation until a threshold is reached - Answer Visceral
deep somatic
Five types of visceral deep somatic - Answer 1. Neurovascular
2. Vascular
3. Pulpal
4. Visceral mucosal
, 5. Glandular, ocular, auricular
Headaches are what type of pain? - Answer Neurovascular visceral deep somatic
What type of pain is this?
--Burning pain
--Spontaneous, triggered, or ongoing/unremitting
--Pain is disproportionate to the stimulus
--Pain is accompanied by other neurologic signs
--No evidence of somatic changes
--Pain is accentuated by sympathetic activity - Answer Neuropathic pain
Two types of neuropathic pain - Answer 1. Episodic pain
2. Continuous pain
What type of pain is this?
--Quick, sharp, electrical-like (paroxysmal)
--Intense, debilitating
--Duration is momentary
--Little pain between episodes
--Pain follows distribution of affected nerve - Answer Episodic neuropathic pain
Trigeminal neuralgia is which type of pain? - Answer Episodic neuropathic pain
What type of pain is this?
--Dull yet burning
--Ongoing pain, but intensity can change
--Pain is accompanied by other neurologic symptoms
--Anesthesia, paresthesia, hypoesthesia, hyperesthesia may be seen
--No somatic changes
--Pain is affected by sympathetic activity - Answer Continuous neuropathic pain
Metabolic poly-neuropathies, like diabetic neuropathy or those seen with alcoholism and
malnutrition are what kind of pain? - Answer Continuous neuropathic pain
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