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CDS836 Managing Muscle Disorders Study Set Exam
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CDS836 Managing Muscle Disorders StudySet Exam
Masticatory Muscle disorders (5) - Answer Protective Co-Contraction
Local Muscle Soreness
Myofascial Pain
Myospasm
Chronic Centrally Mediated Myalgia
What is the most common type of pain humans experience? - Answer Muscle Pain
Do TMD patients report more bruxing activity than controls - Answer Yes
Do TMD patients actually brux more than controls - Answer NO
Is there a correlation between the magnitude of tooth wear and bruxing activity? -
Answer No
Is there a strong correlation between tooth wear and rhythmic masticatory muscle
activity? - Answer NO
Is there a strong correlation between pain and bruxing activity? - Answer No
Do pts that have pain have a higher resting EGM activity? - Answer No
Do pts that brux more, have more pain? - Answer No
Low frequency bruxers have more or less pain than high frequency bruxers - Answer
more pain
What is delayed onset muscle soreness? - Answer Post exercise muscle soreness
an involuntary, CNS induced tonic contraction, often associated with local metabolic
conditions - Answer Spasm
What is not the most common reason for masticatory muscle pain? - Answer
Parafunction
Long term maintained of slight increase in muscle tension is more likely to cause -
Answer muscle pain
Acute muscle changes are associated with? - Answer occlusal factors
More common etiologies for masticatory muscle pain - Answer Emotional Stress
Deep pain input
, Regional myalgic disorders? (2) - Answer Myofascial pain
Centrally mediated myalgia
Systemic myalgic disorder - Answer Fibromyalgia
Local factors can be from these events? (3) - Answer Sudden or unusual alteration in
sensory input
Deep pain inpu
Trauma
Local factors: Deep pain input? (2) - Answer Associated local structures
Idiopathic pain input
Local factors: Trauma (3)? - Answer Local injury
Excessive or unaccustomed use
Muscle, tendon, ligament strain
Central factors from an event lead to? - Answer Increased levels of emotional stress (an
up regulation of the autonomic nervous system)
If the event does not resolve or is of significant consequence, the muscles respond
with? - Answer protective co-contraction
If the event is not eliminated or is of significant consequence, protective co contraction
continues resulting in? - Answer local myalgia
What is the most common acute muscle disorder - Answer Local myalgia
Activity within the CNS can either influence or ________________ the origin of muscle
pain. When this occurs the disorder needs to be managed by addressing both
_______________ and _________________ - Answer actually be
Peripheral
Central factors
Involuntary, CNS induced tonic contraction, often associated with local metabolic
conditions - Answer Myospasm
Myofascial pain is associated with? - Answer trigger points
Widespread muscular and joint pain
Lasting longer than three months
NO other explanaion for the pain
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