Virtualization - creation of virtual version of an operating system, server, storage devices or network
resources
-A lot more cost effective than On-prem solutions
-IT simplification
-Increased utilization of available resources
What are the Layers of hardware (bottom to top not virtualized) - application
Operating system
Server
What are the Layers of hardware (bottom to top that is virtualized) - application
Operating system
Hypervisor
Server
Hypervisor - Software that enables a single computer to run multiple operating systems simultaneously
and enables virtualization.
examples of companies who provide Hypervisors - VM Ware
Hyper V
Nutanix
Red Hat
Oracle
What are some of the benefits of virtualization - The BIG goal is resource virtualization
Dynamic
Shared Capacity
, One to Many relationship
What are some benefits of keeping a physical server - Security purposes
Unable to virtualize
Compliance/ regulatory: Healthcare or Financial
Mission critical data
RTO - Recovery Time Objective. An RTO identifies the maximum amount of time it can take to restore a
system after an outage.
RPO - Recovery Point Objective. A Recovery Point Objective identifies a point in time where data loss is
acceptable. How much data can a company afford to lose?
3,2,1 rule and what Veeam adds to the rule - 3 different copies of the data
2 different media platforms
1 offsite copy
1 of which is offline: No one can touch air-gapped or immutable unless the person has the right
credentials
0 errors after automated backup testing and recoverability verification
Replication - exact copy in a usable format that is off-site that uses the same amount of resources.
Companies should replicate their most important documents so if they were to lose it, they could get
that data back instantly
Is also the most expensive
Backup - another copy of data except not in a usable form
-uses a lot more storage. Think flash drives, tape ect.
-Is cheaper than replication
rehydrating - Process to make backed up data in a useable form.
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