Tema 55 - Medio interno, sangre, linfa, hábitos y enfermedades
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Course
Oposición profesor Biología y Geología
Institution
Oposición Profesor Biología Y Geología
Tema 55 - Oposición profesorado Biología y Geología.
Ajustado a 2 horas de redacción y basado en apuntes de academias, editoriales, universidad. Con citas de autores e investigaciones actuales. Ajustado a palabras.
EL MEDIO INTERNO: SANGRE, LINFA Y LÍQUIDOS INTERSTICIALES. HÁBITOS
SALUDABLES. PRINCIPALES ENFERMEDADES.
Álvaro Martínez Escolar
, Índice:
1. Introducción: .......................................................................................................... 3
1.1. Justificación e importancia del tema: ................................................................................ 3
1.2. Medio interno y homeostasis: ........................................................................................... 3
2. La sangre: .............................................................................................................. 3
2.1. Componentes de la sangre: ............................................................................................... 3
2.2. Formación de células sanguíneas: hematopoyesis: .......................................................... 6
2.3. Hemostasia: ....................................................................................................................... 6
2.4. Grupos sanguíneos y tipos de sangre: ............................................................................... 6
3. Linfa y líquidos intersticiales: ................................................................................. 7
3.1. Estructura y función del sistema linfático: ........................................................................ 7
3.2. Formación y circulación de la linfa: ................................................................................... 7
3.3. Líquido intersticial: ............................................................................................................ 8
3.4. Otros líquidos corporales: líquido cefalorraquídeo, líquido sinovial, humor acuoso y
vítreo: ....................................................................................................................................... 8
4. Control de la homeostasis (sistemas de retroalimentación): ................................... 9
5. Hábitos saludables: ................................................................................................ 9
6. Principales enfermedades o desequilibrios homeostáticos:................................... 10
6.1. La sangre (análisis de sangre): ......................................................................................... 10
6.2. Espacios intersticiales y sistema linfático: ....................................................................... 10
7. Contribución del tema al desarrollo del currículo: ................................................. 11
8. Conclusión:........................................................................................................... 11
9. Bibliografía: ......................................................................................................... 11
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