100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Domain 2 Clinical Evaluation and Diagnosis Special Tests NATA BOC Goniometry Pathophysiology and Patho BOC Questions and Answers $13.79   Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. BOC
  4.  
  5. BOC

Exam (elaborations)

Domain 2 Clinical Evaluation and Diagnosis Special Tests NATA BOC Goniometry Pathophysiology and Patho BOC Questions and Answers
 13 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • BOC
  • Institution
  • BOC

Pain types ~ Nerve pain sharp, bright, burning. Bone painpiercing and localized Vascular painaching, poorly localized, and referred. Muscle pain dull, aching, and referred. Pain stops during activities chronic inflammation Pain increases in joint throughout the day progressive edema. Endp...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 99  pages

Document information

  • August 4, 2024
  • 99
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • domain 2 clinical evaluation and diagnosis specia

Written for

  • BOC
  • BOC

Seller

avatar-seller
ExamArsenal

Reviews received

Content preview

Domain 2 Clinical
Evaluation and Diagnosis
Special Tests NATA BOC
Goniometry
Pathophysiology and
Patho BOC Questions and
Answers
Pain types


✓~ Nerve pain➖ sharp, bright, burning.

Bone pain➖piercing and localized

Vascular pain➖aching, poorly localized, and referred.

Muscle pain➖ dull, aching, and referred.

Pain stops during activities ➖ chronic inflammation

Pain increases in joint throughout the day➖ progressive edema.




Endpoints

,✓~ Normal➖ soft tissue: soft and spongy, painless, gradual stop. Capsular: abrupt, hard,

firm with a little give. Bone to Bone: distinct and abrupt, two hard surfaces come into contact.

Muscular: springy feel with some discomfort.

Abnormal➖ empty feel: movement beyond abnormal limit, pain before end of ROM

(complete ligament rupture). Spasm: involuntary muscle contraction that prevents motion

due to pain (guarding, back spasm). Loose: extreme hyper mobility (sprained ankle). Springy

block: rebound at end point ( meniscus tear).




Manual muscle testing


✓~ Normal 5 Complete ROM against gravity with maximal resistance

Good 4 Complete ROM against gravity with moderate resistance

Fair + 3 + Complete ROM against gravity with minimal resistance

Fair 3 Complete ROM against gravity with no resistance

Fair - 3 - Some, but not complete, ROM against gravity

Poor + 2 + Initiates motion against gravity

Poor 2 Complete ROM with some assistance and gravity eliminated

Poor - 2 - Initiates motion if gravity is eliminated

Trace 1 Evidence of slight muscular contraction; no joint motion

Zero 0 No muscle contraction palpated




Cranial Nerves

,✓~ 1-Olfactory: smell

2-Optic: vision

3-Oculomotor: eye movement

4-Trochlear: inferior and lateral eye movement

5-Trigeminal: sensation of the face and mastication

6-Abducens: lateral eye movement

7-Facial: facial expressions, taste

8-Vestibulecochlear: hearing and equilibrium

9-Glossopharyngeal: swallowing, salivation, and gag reflex

10-Vagus: swallowing and speech

11-Accessory: swallowing, sternocleidomastoid

12-Hypoglossal: tongue movement.




Neurological exam


✓~ Cerebral➖ questions that assess level of consciousness, intellectual performance,

emotional status, thought content, sensory, and language skills.

Cerebellar➖ coordination (finger to nose, heel toe walking)


Sensory Testing➖ peripheral nerves. Dermatomes (area of skin activated by a

single nerve). Myotomes (muscle group or a muscle innervated by a specific motor

nerve)


Reflex Testing➖ deep tendon (stimulation of stretch reflex and results in involuntary

muscle contraction when tendon is stretched) superficial (skin stimulation at specific

sites which produce muscle contraction)

, Inflammatory process


✓~ Inflammatory response, fibroblastic repair, maturationremodeling phase




Inflammatory response


✓~ Redness (rumor), swelling (tumor), tenderness (dolor), increased temperature (calor),

loss of function (functio laesa).

This is critical to the entire process.




Fibroblastic repair


✓~ Healing of proliferative and regenerative activity leading to scar formation and repair.

Scar formation begins within the first few days and lasts as long as 4-6 weeks. May be

tender to touch.




Maturation Remodeling phase


✓~ A long term process. Realignment/ remodeling of cologne fibers that make up scar

tissue. May require several years to complete.




What is a clot made out of?


✓~ Fibrin




Edema

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ExamArsenal. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $13.79. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$13.79
  • (0)
  Add to cart