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NUR 172 Quiz 3/Final Exam questions with complete solutions already passed $17.99   Add to cart

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NUR 172 Quiz 3/Final Exam questions with complete solutions already passed

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NUR 172 Quiz 3/Final Exam questions with complete solutions already passed

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  • August 4, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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NUR 172 Quiz 3/Final Exam
Metacarpal Veins - correct answer ✔✔Veins in the hands



cephalic vein - correct answer ✔✔main vein on the thumb side of the hand



What type of gloves are worn when inserting an IV? - correct answer ✔✔clean gloves



How should you determine the catheter gauge to use? - correct answer ✔✔by the type of solution that
will be administered



What should be avoided when placing an IV on a patient that is taking anticoagulants or has fragile
veins? - correct answer ✔✔a tourniquet



What can be used in place of a standard tourniquet? - correct answer ✔✔blood pressure cuff



Per INS standards, the access device selected should be what? - correct answer ✔✔the smallest outer
diameter with the fewest number of lumens and is the least invasive needed for the prescribed therapy



What is the most common gauge used for adults? - correct answer ✔✔20 gauge needle



Can blood be given through a 20 gauge over the needle catheter? - correct answer ✔✔Yes



Universal Gauge Coding - correct answer ✔✔The smaller the number the larger the catheter is when
selecting a vascular device



The 16-gauge needle is _______ in diameter than an 18 gauge? - correct answer ✔✔larger



A 20 gauge needle is _____ in diameter than an 18 gauge? - correct answer ✔✔smaller

,A gray catheter size? - correct answer ✔✔16



A green catheter size? - correct answer ✔✔18



A blue catheter size? - correct answer ✔✔22



The IV should be inserted at what angle? - correct answer ✔✔30-45 degree angle



What needs to be released (popped) before attaching the saline syringe and flushing the IV catheter? -
correct answer ✔✔needle and tourniquet



Another name for a saline lock? - correct answer ✔✔intermittent infusion device



What is the normal solution for flushing? - correct answer ✔✔Normal saline



What type of flush may the physician prescribe in certain circumstances? - correct answer ✔✔Heparin
flush



What type of dressing should be applied after flushing? - correct answer ✔✔TSM

transparent membrane dressing



________ let go of the hub of the catheter until it is secured with the TSM? - correct answer ✔✔Never



After the hub is secured with TSM apply tape over the skill and label with what? - correct answer
✔✔initials, date, time



How many times can a nurse attempt an IV? - correct answer ✔✔twice

, What should happen after two nurses stick twice each? - correct answer ✔✔The HCP should be notified
and recommend ordering a PICC or other CVAD.



When D/C-ing an IV when should you apply pressure? - correct answer ✔✔You should not apply
pressure until the IV catheter has been removed and then hold pressure until bleeding stops



fluid volume excess - correct answer ✔✔hypervolemia

#1 cause renal failure

#2 cause CHF

S/S: Elevated BP, HR, and WT. Edema, JVD, SOB, crackles, low 02 sat, change in LOC, low urine output,
weight gain,

Tx: diuretics, restict PO fluids, daily wt, I&O, treat cause, elevate HOB, slow IV infusion to KVO rate or
stop IV fluid



Vancomycin - correct answer ✔✔Vancocin

Antibiotic for Cdiff/MRSA (PO for cdiff)

Vesicant

ototoxic (can be permanent), nephrotoxic (urine output, BUN, Creatinine), Red Man Syndrome (given too
quickly)



isotonic solutions - correct answer ✔✔NS, LR, D5W, D5/ 1/4 NS, Albumin 5%



Hypotonic solutions - correct answer ✔✔1/4 NS

1/2 NS

1/3 NS

D2.5W



What does a hypotonic solution do to blood pressure? - correct answer ✔✔lowers it



Who should you never give a hypotonic solution to? - correct answer ✔✔an IICP pt

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