Exam (elaborations)
NCLEX-PN Pharmacology Exam Prep Questions And Answers ()
- Course
- Institution
NCLEX-PN Pharmacology Exam Prep Questions And Answers ()
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Content preview
NCLEX-PN Pharmacology Exam Prep Questions And Answers (202472025)Pharmacokinetics - ✔✔This is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and
excreted by the body.
Pharmacodynamics - ✔✔This is the study of how drugs are used by the body .
Pharmacotherapeutics - ✔✔This is the study of how the client responds to the drug.
Anti-infectives - ✔✔Used for the treatment of infection.
Antihypertensives - ✔✔These lower blood pressure and increase blood flow to the myocardium.
Antidiarrheals - ✔✔Decrease gastric motility and reduce water content in the intestinal tract.
Diuretics - ✔✔Decrease water and sodium absorption from the Loop of Henle (loop diuretics) or
inhibit antidiuretic hormone (potassium-sparing diuretics)
Antacids - ✔✔Reduce hydrochloric acid in the stomach. A common side
Antipyretics - ✔✔Block the release of histamine in allergic reactions. Common sides effects of
antihistamines are mouth, drowsiness, and sedation.
Bronchodilators - ✔✔Dilate large air passages are commonly prescribed for clients with asthma
and chronic obstructive lung disease. A common side effect of these is tachycardia.
Laxatives - ✔✔Promote the passage of stool. Types of laxatives include stool softeners, cathartics,
fibers lubricants, and stimulants.
Anticoagulants - ✔✔Prevent clot formulation by decreasing vitamin K levels and blocking the
chain or by preventing platelet aggregation.
, Antianemics - ✔✔Increase factors necessary for red blood cell production. Examples of
antianemics include B12, iron, and Epogen (erythropoetin).
Narcotics/analgesics - ✔✔Relieve moderate to severe pain. Medications in this category include
opioids (morphine and codeine), synthetic opioids (meperidine), and NSAIDSs (ketorolac).
Anticonvulsants - ✔✔Used for the management of seizure disorder and the treatment of bipolar
disorder. Medications used as anticonvulsants includes lorazepam (Ativan), phenobarbital, and
phenytoin (Dilantin)
Anticholinerergics - ✔✔Cause the mucous membranes to become dry; therefore, oral secretions
are decreased. Anticholinergics such as atropine are often administered preoperatively.
Mydriatics - ✔✔Dilate the pupils. Mydriates are used in the treatment of clients with cataracts.
Miotics - ✔✔Constrict the pupil. Miotics such as pilocarpine HCI are used in the treatment of
clients with glaucoma.
The seven rights of administering medication - ✔✔Right client
Right route
Right drug
Right amount
Right time
Right documentation
Right to refuse treatment
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibiters - ✔✔Category of drugs is utilized to treat both primary
and secondary hypertension. These drugs work by inhibiting convertion of angio I to angio II.
Benazapril (generic name) - ✔✔Loensin (trade name) Antihypertensive
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller manassehtaliban95. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
80467 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now