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Exam (elaborations)

BPI Test UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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BPI Test UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers Home performance - CORRECT ANSWER- is the systematic approach to improving the comfort, health, safety, energy efficiency, and durability of a home. The Big 3: - CORRECT ANSWER- Heat, Air and Moisture Difference in temperature and humidity ...

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  • August 7, 2024
  • 26
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BPI
  • BPI
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MGRADES
BPI Test UPDATED Exam Questions and
CORRECT Answers

Home performance - CORRECT ANSWER- is the systematic approach to improving the
comfort, health, safety, energy efficiency, and durability of a home.


The Big 3: - CORRECT ANSWER- Heat, Air and Moisture
Difference in temperature and humidity between areas inside the house, and between the
inside and the outside of the house, are exerting some sort of subtle influence on the
conditions in the home.


Home Performance also includes: - CORRECT ANSWER- Occupant health and safety
Indoor air quality and occupant comfort
Durability of materials


Building Science - CORRECT ANSWER- taken from physics chemistry and
thermodynamics


Whole-building home performance contractors - CORRECT ANSWER- those professionals
whose job is to improve home performance - need to understand building science.


House-as-a-system: - CORRECT ANSWER- holistic view: the whole-house approach and it's
another way to define building science


Four general categories of building science: - CORRECT ANSWER- Building
Mechanicals
Environment
Occupants


Building Envelope: - CORRECT ANSWER- Foundation
Walls
Roof

,Windows
Doors


Mechanicals: - CORRECT ANSWER- Heating and cooling and ventilation
Electrical Systems Lighting and appliances
Plumbing Systems


Environment: - CORRECT ANSWER- in this context, refers to managing the indoor
environment as the exterior environment is changing (keeping the interior temperature and
relative humidity within acceptable levels, and ensuring indoor air quality with an adequate
amount of fresh air and little to no pollutant concentrations


Importance of Occupants at a component of buildings - CORRECT ANSWER- Home
performance primarily deals with existing, occupied homes. Occupants are the beginning and
the end of the system: they may do things in a house that affect the other components, and
they are certainly on the receiving end when things like comfort and indoor air quality are
affected


Interacting relationship - CORRECT ANSWER- an action taken on one component causes
reactions or changes in other components, or worsens certain pre-exiting conditions (and
increases their likelihood of producing negative effects


Ice dams - CORRECT ANSWER- occurs when warm air melts snow on the roof directly
above, but does not melt snow on the overhangs. Water from the melted snow flows down
into the gutters, where it freezes. This prevents any further melting snow from draining
properly. Ice dams can damage the roof and everything beneath it.


Mechanical ventilation (bathroom fan) - CORRECT ANSWER- could cause air pressure
differences between the inside and outside of the home. If air leakage is present, this could
cause the house to leak air at a faster rate, which, in turn, would create the need for the
thermostat to be adjusted more often


Cathedral ceiling - CORRECT ANSWER- Has the same pitch as a roof


vaulted ceiling - CORRECT ANSWER- does not have the same pitch as a the roof; can
consist of one or two straight slopes, or it can be arched. in the case of straight slopes, one

, wall of the room is taller than the opposite wall, and the ceiling slopes downward toward the
shorter wall.


Drawbacks to noon-standard types of ceilings - CORRECT ANSWER- hard to clean, pain,
and change light bulbs
cost more to heat and cool
expensive to install


Rafter - CORRECT ANSWER- a sloped framing member that supports the roof


Joist - CORRECT ANSWER- horizontal framing member that supports a ceiling or floor


Stud - CORRECT ANSWER- a vertical framing member that supports an interior or exterior
wall


Bay - CORRECT ANSWER- the space between and the size of the wood influence the cavity
or bay (indicates the amount of insulation)


Thermodynamics Definition - CORRECT ANSWER- an are of science that looks at the
relationship between heat and other kinds of energy


1st Law of Thermodynamics - CORRECT ANSWER- energy moves from place to place;
energy changes form one form to another; energy cannot be created or destroyed


Energy moves around and changes form.


2nd Law of Thermodynamics - CORRECT ANSWER- energy flows naturally from high
concentrations to low concentrations


HEAT moves from warmer to cooler; AIR moves from higher pressure to lower pressure;
MOISTURE moves from wetter to drier


Potential vs. Kinetic Energy - CORRECT ANSWER- Potential energy is stored energy. Think
of firewood, or a battery.

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