NSG 310 Topic 5- Safety and Quality Review Questions and Correct Answers
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Course
NSG 310
Institution
NSG 310
According to the Institute of Medicine (IOM), how is safety defined in healthcare?
a) Prevention of errors b) Prevention of patient discomfort c) Prevention of harm to the patient d) Prevention of healthcare costs c) Prevention of harm to the patient
Safety is defined by the Institute of Medicine...
NSG 310 Topic 5- Safety and Quality
Review Questions and Correct Answers
According to the Institute of Medicine (IOM), how is safety defined in healthcare?
a) Prevention of errors
b) Prevention of patient discomfort
c) Prevention of harm to the patient
d) Prevention of healthcare costs ✅c) Prevention of harm to the patient
Safety is defined by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) as "prevention of harm to the
patient."
How does the World Health Organization define patient safety?
a) Prevention of discomfort
b) Prevention of healthcare costs
c) Prevention of errors and adverse effects to patients associated with health care
d) Prevention of harm to patients associated with healthcare ✅The World Health
Organization states that "patient safety is the prevention of errors and adverse effects to
patients associated with health care"
What is the key to safe healthcare according to the provided information?
a) Medication management
b) Proper documentation
c) Effective communication
d) Regular training ✅c) Effective communication
Communication is the key to safe healthcare. When healthcare workers communicate
effectively, fewer errors occur and people are more satisfied
According to The Joint Commission (TJC), what percentage of reported cases of errors
in healthcare result from miscommunication?
a) 10%-20%
b) 30%-40%
c) 60%-70%
d) 80%-90% ✅c) 60%-70%
What does SBAR stand for in the context of communication between nurses and
physicians?
a) Standardized Behavior Assessment Report
, b) Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation
c) Safe Behavior and Response
d) Strategic Briefing and Reporting ✅b) Situation, Background, Assessment,
Recommendation
According to The Joint Commission (TJC), 60%-70% of reported cases of errors were
the result of miscommunication.
Which organization identifies the ability to give safe and effective care as an essential
competency for nurses in the United States?
a) World Health Organization (WHO)
b) Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN)
c) American Nursing Association (ANA)
d) Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) ✅b) Quality and Safety Education
for Nurses (QSEN)
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) guidelines identify essential
competencies to give safe and effective care.
According to QSEN and the American Association of Colleges of Nursing, how is safety
defined with a broader perspective?
a) Safety is the maximization of risk for harm to patients
b) Safety is the minimization of risk for harm to providers
c) Safety is the minimization of risk for harm to patients and providers
d) Safety is the promotion of system effectiveness ✅QSEN and the American
Association of Colleges of Nursing offer a broader definition: safety is the minimization
of risk for harm to patients and to providers through both system effectiveness and
individual performance
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), what is the global rate of patients
harmed while receiving healthcare?
a) 1 in 4 patients
b) 1 in 2 patients
c) 1 in 10 patients
d) 1 in 20 patients ✅c) 1 in 10 patients
Globally, the World Health Organization (WHO) reports 1 in 10 patients are harmed
while receiving healthcare
In the United States, 1 in 4 hospitalized patients suffers some level of harm.
which profession is commonly perceived as responsible for patient safety by 90% to
96% of professional disciplines surveyed?
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