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Exam (elaborations)

ACLS Questions And Answers

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  • ACLS
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  • ACLS

What is the usual post-cardiac arrest target range for PETCO2 who achieves return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)? ~ 35-40mm Hg Which conditionis a contraindication to theraputic hypothermia during the postcardiac arrest period for pt's who achieve return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC...

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  • August 7, 2024
  • 34
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ACLS
  • ACLS
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ACLS Questions And Answers

You find an unresponsive pt. who is not breathing. After activating the

emergency response system, you determine there is no pulse. What is your next

action?


✓~ Start chest compressions of at least 100 per min.




You are evaluating a 58 year old man with chest pain. The BP is 92/50 and a

heart rate of 92/min, non-labored respiratory rate is 14 breaths/min and the

pulse O2 is 97%. What assessment step is most important now?


✓~ Obtaining a 12 lead ECG.




What is the preferred method of access for epi administration during cardiac

arrest in most pts?


✓~ Peripheral IV




An AED does not promptly analyze a rythm. What is your next step?

, ✓~ Begin chest compressions.




You have completed 2 min of CPR. The ECG monitor displays the lead below

(PEA) and the pt. has no pulse. You partner resumes chest compressions and an

IV is in place. What management step is your next priority?


✓~ Administer 1mg of epinepherine




During a pause in CPR, you see a narrow complex rythm on the monitor. The pt.

has no pulse. What is the next action?


✓~ Resume compressions




What is acommon but sometimes fatal mistake in cardiac arrest management?


✓~ Prolonged interruptions in chest compressions.




Which action is a componant of high-quality chest comressions?


✓~ Allowing complete chest recoil

,Which action increases the chance of successful conversion of ventricular

fibrillation?


✓~ Providing quality compressions immediately before a defibrillation attempt.




Which situation BEST describes PEA?


✓~ Sinus rythm without a pulse




What is the best strategy for perfoming high-quality CPR on a pt.with an

advanced airway in place?


✓~ Provide continuous chest compressionswithout pauses and 10 ventilations per

minute.




3 min after witnessing a cardiac arrest, one memeber of your team inserts an

ET tube while another performs continuous chest comressions. During

subsequent bentilation, you notice the presence of a wavefom on the

capnogrophy screen and a PETCO2 of 8 mm Hg. What is the significance of this

finding?


✓~ Chest compressions may not be effective.

, The use of quantitative capnography in intubated pt's does what?


✓~ Allowsfor monitoring CPR quality




For the past 25 min, EMS crews have attemptedresuscitation of a pt who

originally presented with V-FIB. After the 1st shock, the ECG screen displayed

asystole which has persisted despite 2 doses of epi, a fluid bolus, and high

quality CPR. What is your next treatment?


✓~ Consider terminating resuscitive efforts after consulting medical control.




Which is a safe and effective practice within the defibrillation sequence?


✓~ Be sure O2 is NOT blowing over the pt's chest during shock.




During your assessment, your pt suddenly loses consciousness. After calling for

help and determining that the pt. is not breathing, you are unsure whether the

pt. has a pulse. What is your next action?


✓~ Begin chest compressions.




What is an advantage of using hands-free d-fib pads instead of d-fib paddles?

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