Exam (elaborations)
OCN Exam Questions and anaswers Newest RATED A+ 2024
- Course
- Institution
OCN Exam Questions and anaswers Newest RATED A+ 2024
[Show more]
Content preview
OCN Exam Questions and anaswersNewest RATED A+ 2024
What is the primary purpose for providing interprofessional oncology care?
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. delivering cost-effective services
ii ii ii
b. standardizing patient communication
ii ii ii
c. improving patient outcomes
ii ii ii
d. meeting regulatory standards - c. improving patient outcomes
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Quality of practice includes the oncology nurse participating in interprofessional teams to
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
address outcomes and enhance factors that promote safe and effective patient
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
outcomes.
ii
What is the shortest phase of the cell cycle?
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. synthesis
ii
b. gap 2
ii ii
c. mitosis
ii
d. gap 1 - c. mitosis
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Mitosis is the shortest phase of the cell's life cycle.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
A patient with cancer states "What is the point of living if I have cancer? I am going to die
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
anyway. I should just sit at home." Which of the following statements made by the nurse
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
offers the most therapeutic approach?
ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. "let's explore some ways you can engage and enjoy life"
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. "a pessimistic attitude puts you at risk for depression. Are you depressed?"
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
c. "You sound anxious. Make sure to discuss this with your physician"
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. "I will refer you to the social worker to talk through your thoughts" - A. "let's explore
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
some ways you can engage and enjoy life"
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
A patient experiencing helplessness and possibly depression may benefit from gently
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
reframing negative thinking patterns.
ii ii ii ii
A patient with intractable dyspnea at the end of life has not experienced any relief with
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
traditional interventions. Which of the following should the nurse next consider?
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. informing the patient that there is nothing left to give them
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. calling anesthesia to intubate the patient
ii ii ii ii ii ii
c. asking the treating physician to increase the doses of all the patient's medications
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. discussing the initiating of palliative sedation with the interprofessional team - d.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
discussing the initiating of palliative sedation with the interprofessional team
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
When therapies such as IV opioids, oxygen, diuretics, and benzodiazepines fail to
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
improve intractable dyspnea, palliative sedation could be considered in end-of-life care
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Which of the following best represents the psychological component of a comprehensive
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
pain assessment?
ii ii ii
a. the aggravating factors of the experienced pain
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. the meaning of pain to the patient and family
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
,the influence of religion on coping with pain
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. the economic impact of the pain and its treatment - b. the meaning of pain to the
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
patient and family
ii ii ii
The meaning of pain to the patient and family is an example of the psychosocial
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
component of the comprehensive pain assessment.
ii ii ii ii ii ii
A cancer education program for adults with low-literacy levels should include which of
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
the following?
ii ii
a. frequent use of scored quizzes on new material
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. cartoon-type illustrations to explain concepts
ii ii ii ii ii
c. multiple forms of the same message and repetition
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. medical terms so people become familiar with these words - c. multiple forms of the
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
same mesage and repetition
ii ii ii ii
Repetition of concepts and using multiple ways to convey a message is recommended,
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
including the use of pictures and demonstrations.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
One week after receiving chemotherapy, a patient is afebrile with generalized oral
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
erythema, xerostomia, white patches on the soft palate, and a lump-like sensation with
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
swallowing. Which of the following orders should the nurse anticipate?
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. allopurinol mouthwash
ii ii
b. amoxicillin
ii
c. panendoscopy
ii
d. fluconazole - d. fluconazole
ii ii ii ii ii ii
Oral candida presents with redness and a "cottage cheese" appearance. Antifungal
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
medications are used to treat oral candidiasis.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Hormone therapy is effective for which two types of cancer?
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. breast and prostate
ii ii ii
b. liver and chronic myeloid leukemia
ii ii ii ii ii
c. lymphoma and gallbladder
ii ii ii
d. sarcoma and small cell lung - a. breast and prostate
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Hormone therapy has been successfully used to treat breast and prostate cancers.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Which of the following is the best intervention to increase a patient's adherence to taking
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
oral chemotherapy at home?
ii ii ii ii ii
a. instructing the patient to double the next dose if a dose is missed
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. having the patient pick up a refill at the next appointment if the supply runs out
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
c. calling the patient periodically to monitor for side effects and ask questions.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. telling the patient to take over-the-counter medications as needed for nausea - c.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
calling the patient periodically to monitor for side effects and ask questions
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Follow-up telephone calls are known to help with medication adherence.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
The nursing assessment for a patient who received bortezomib should prioritize which of
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
the following?
ii ii ii
a. asking the patient basic orientation questions
ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. asking the patient to demonstrate picking up a coin
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
, c. documenting the patient's fluid intake for the past 24 hours
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. auscultating the patient's lung sounds - b. asking the patient to demonstrate picking
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
up a coin
ii ii ii
Peripheral neuropathy, both early and late onset, is a common side effect of bortezomib.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
A patient with metastatic breast cancer reports the intermittent periods of severe pain
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
despite the use of opioid analgesics. In order to further evaluate the patient's pain, the
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
nurse should first recommend:
ii ii ii ii ii
a. doubling the current dose of the analgesic
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. obtaining observations from caregivers
ii ii ii ii
c. keeping a pain management diary
ii ii ii ii ii
d. incorporating integrative modalities - c. keeping a pain management diary
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
A pain management diary is a useful tool in assisting a patient to evaluate the
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
effectiveness of the pain management plan.
ii ii ii ii ii ii
Adjuvant therapy for colorectal cancer is administrered:
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. before primary therapy to shrink a tumor that is inoperable in its current state
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. to locally treat cancer with minimal harm to normal cells
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
c. after primary therapy to increase the chance of long-term, disease-free survival
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. at any time during therapy to cure the patient and kill cancer cells - c. after primary
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
therapy to increase the chance of long-term disease-free survival
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
The goal of adjuvant therapy is to target minimal, residual disease after definitive
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
treatment for patients at high risk for recurrence.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
A patient with end-stage pancreatic cancer reports an inability to concentrate and sleep,
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
mood swings, and a sense of helplessness. The nurse best responds by:
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. facilitating a referral to palliative care for additional support
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. offering to take care of the patient's pets following the patient's death
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
c. requesting an assignment change to avoid feeling overburdened
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. asking the physician to initiate a nightly melatonin supplement - a. facilitating a
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
referral to palliative care for additional support
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
The nurse can offer palliative care services to provide emotional support, interventions
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
and guidance as related to the patient's distress and depression.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
A patient with lung cancer will be discharged home after receiving etoposide and
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
cisplatin. Discharge instructions should include what information?
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a. hiccups that develop should be reported immediately to the physician
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
b. a fever should be reported immediately to the physician
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
c. ringing in the ears is a side effect of etoposide and will improve in a few days
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
d. observe urine carefully for the next two days for blood and immediately report its
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
presence. - b. a fever should be reported immediately to the physician
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Patient teaching after receiving chemotherapy includes follow-up care and symptom
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
management. The risks and symptoms of infection are most important.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
ii A patient with breast cancer who received cyclophosphamide five years ago reports a
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
ii new onset of bruising and fatigue. The nurse suspects the development of:
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller STUVATE. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
72349 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now