Az Esthetics State Board; Questions & Answers 100% Solved
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Course
Cosmetology
Institution
Cosmetology
Az Esthetics State Board; Questions & Answers
100% Solved
Microbiology Answer-The study of small living organisms called microbes
Bacteria Answer-Germs or microbes
Pathogenic Answer-Disease-producing
Non-pathogenic Answer-Non-disease producing
Saprophytes Answer-Non-pathogenic bacteria that...
Bacilli Answer-Tetanus, influenza, tuberculosis, bar or rod shaped
,Az Esthetics State Board; Questions & Answers
100% Solved
Spirilla Answer-Syphilis and cholera, spiral-shaped
Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Answer-Issued by OSHA in 1991, uses standard
precaution to assume that all body fluids are infectious and contact with all tissue is hazardous
Bacteria thrive in: Answer-Dark, damp, dirty areas where there is a food source
Bacteria's active stage Answer-Reproduce and grow rapidly, absorb food, divides in two
when fully grown
Bacteria's inactive stage Answer-Cells die or become inactive, create spores resistant to
disinfectant, cold, or heat
Flagella or Cilia Answer-Hair-like projections that give bacteria like bacilli and spirilla the
ability to move
Virus Answer-An infectious agent that replicates only within cells of living hosts, much
smaller than bacteria
External parasites Answer-Organisms that grow and feed on other living organisms called
hosts
,Az Esthetics State Board; Questions & Answers
100% Solved
Parasitic Plants Answer-Molds, Fungus, Yeast
Parasitic Animals Answer-Head lice, Scabies
Infection Answer-Occurs when disease-causing bacteria or virus enter the body and
multiply to the point of interfering with the body's normal state
Bloodborne Pathogens Answer-Transmitted through blood or body fluids and cause
infectious diseases such as HBV or HIV
Common means of spreading infection Answer-Contact with open sores, contact with
contaminated hands and implements, exposure to coughing and sneezing, unsanitary
conditions, use of common drinking cups and towels, facial beds that are not properly
disinfected between clients
Contagious/Communicable Disease Answer-Cause of infection and are communicable by
casual contact
Universal Precautions Answer-Using consistent infection control procedures for all clients
, Az Esthetics State Board; Questions & Answers
100% Solved
Asymptomatic Carrier Answer-A person carrying a disease-producing bacteria or virus
with no recognizable symptoms of the disease
Natural Immunity Answer-Partially inherited, natural resistance to disease
Passive Immunity Answer-Occurs through vaccinations or injections of antigens
(acquired)
Efficacy Answer-Ability to produce results or effectiveness
What are the 3 levels of Infection Control? (lowest to highest) Answer-Sanitation,
Disinfection, Sterilization
Sanitation Answer-Physical removal of debris such as blood and skin particles
Examples of Sanitation Answer-Washing hands, wear protective gloves, provide new
items for each client, discard disposable items
Ventilation Answer-Ensures that the air does not have a stable, musty odor or the odor of
various chemicals
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